This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of banning advertising completely from the real IELTS exam.
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Dave
IELTS Essay: Ban Advertising
Some people think that there should be a complete ban on all forms of advertising.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
There are those who have suggested the possibility of totally banning all advertising. In my opinion, though this would seemingly improve society, the actual impact would be to imperil the global economy.
Supporters of a prohibition argue the injurious impact of advertising on human society and health. On the most superficial level, advertising is distracting. Individuals must strive to avoid ads on television, online, on billboards, and in magazines. All this can contribute to the anxiety and declining mental health that characterizes modern man. Beyond this, advertising has a pernicious impact on how the world operates. Corporations and entire national economies are structured around an ideal of continual consumption that not only harms the environment but also transforms individuals into a means for a financial end.
Nonetheless, actually banning advertising would disrupt the global financial system. Nearly every nation and economy depends on advertising as the foundation of a capitalist system. Some of the largest companies in the world, including Facebook and Google, generate the vast majority of their revenue from targeted marketing and their dissolution would have ramifications across a range of industries. The implications could also become deeper. If individuals and companies no longer had the ability to advertise products and services, they would likely lose the motivation to innovate. Over time, this could result in stifling progress in major fields ranging from medicine and internet technology to entertainment and the sciences more generally.
In conclusion, despite the negative effects of advertising on human society, it is an important catalyst for growth in the modern world. Advertisements should be regulated but not eliminated entirely.
Analysis
1. There are those who have suggested the possibility of totally banning all advertising. 2. In my opinion, though this would seemingly improve society, the actual impact would be to imperil the global economy.
- Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
- Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.
1. Supporters of a prohibition argue the injurious impact of advertising on human society and health. 2. On the most superficial level, advertising is distracting. 3. Individuals must strive to avoid ads on television, online, on billboards, and in magazines. 4. All this can contribute to the anxiety and declining mental health that characterizes modern man. 5. Beyond this, advertising has a pernicious impact on how the world operates. 6. Corporations and entire national economies are structured around an ideal of continual consumption that not only harms the environment but also transforms individuals into a means for a financial end.
- Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
- Explain your main idea.
- Develop it with specific examples.
- Keep developing it fully.
- You can have some long sentences like this to really argue your point.
- State the fullest possible result.
1. Nonetheless, actually banning advertising would disrupt the global financial system. 2. Nearly every nation and economy depends on advertising as the foundation of a capitalist system. 3. Some of the largest companies in the world, including Facebook and Google, generate the vast majority of their revenue from targeted marketing and their dissolution would have ramifications across a range of industries. 4. The implications could also become deeper. 5. If individuals and companies no longer had the ability to advertise products and services, they would likely lose the motivation to innovate. 6. Over time, this could result in stifling progress in major fields ranging from medicine and internet technology to entertainment and the sciences more generally.
- Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
- Explain your new main idea.
- Include specific details and examples.
- Continue developing it…
- as fully as possible!
- Conclude with a strong statement.
1. In conclusion, despite the negative effects of advertising on human society, it is an important catalyst for growth in the modern world. 2. Advertisements should be regulated but not eliminated entirely.
- Summarise your main ideas.
- Include a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.
Vocabulary
What do the words in bold below mean? Make some notes on paper to aid memory and then check below.
There are those who have suggested the possibility of totally banning all advertising. In my opinion, though this would seemingly improve society, the actual impact would be to imperil the global economy.
Supporters of a prohibition argue the injurious impact of advertising on human society and health. On the most superficial level, advertising is distracting. Individuals must strive to avoid ads on television, online, on billboards, and in magazines. All this can contribute to the anxiety and declining mental health that characterizes modern man. Beyond this, advertising has a pernicious impact on how the world operates. Corporations and entire national economies are structured around an ideal of continual consumption that not only harms the environment but also transforms individuals into a means for a financial end.
Nonetheless, actually banning advertising would disrupt the global financial system. Nearly every nation and economy depends on advertising as the foundation of a capitalist system. Some of the largest companies in the world, including Facebook and Google, generate the vast majority of their revenue from targeted marketing and their dissolution would have ramifications across a range of industries. The implications could also become deeper. If individuals and companies no longer had the ability to advertise products and services, they would likely lose the motivation to innovate. Over time, this could result in stifling progress in major fields ranging from medicine and internet technology to entertainment and the sciences more generally.
In conclusion, despite the negative effects of advertising on human society, it is an important catalyst for growth in the modern world. Advertisements should be regulated but not eliminated entirely.
Answers
For extra practice, write an antonym (opposite word) on a piece of paper to help you remember the new vocabulary:
suggested advised
possibility chance
totally banning completely stopping
advertising marketing, ads, commercials, etc.
seemingly it appears to be
improve society make the world better
actual impact real effect
imperil put in danger
global economy how the world makes money, jobs, etc.
supporters those in favor of
prohibition banning
argue say
injurious impact hurts
human society all people in a country
health wellness
on the most superficial level the first impact
distracting lose focus
strive try hard
avoid stay away from
anxiety feeling nervous
declining mental health less mentally healthy, more anxious
characterizes modern man defines people today
beyond this outside of this
pernicious harmful
operates works
entire national economies the whole system in a country
structured around the foundation of
ideal perfect
continual consumption always making and using more
not only harms the environment doesn’t just hurt nature
transforms changes
means method
financial end final product related to money
nonetheless regardless
disrupt impair
global financial system economies around the world
nearly almost
depends on has to do with
foundation basis
capitalist system exhanging money for goods and having companies
generate earn
vast majority most of
revenue money made
targeted marketing advertising looking at certain groups of people
dissolution disappearing
ramifications effects
across a range of industries many different sectors
implications effects
no longer not anymore
services streaming platforms, delivery, etc.
motivation encouragement
innovate creating new things
over time in the future
stifling progress slowing down
major fields big industries
ranging from including
the sciences more generally areas of science like biology, physics, etc.
despite regardless of
catalyst cause of
regulated restricted
eliminated entirely completely gone
Pronunciation
Practice saying the vocabulary below and use this tip about Google voice search:
səˈʤɛstɪd
ˌpɒsəˈbɪlɪti
ˈtəʊtli ˈbænɪŋ
ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ
ˈsiːmɪŋli
ɪmˈpruːv səˈsaɪəti
ˈækʧʊəl ˈɪmpækt
ɪmˈpɛrɪl
ˈgləʊbəl i(ː)ˈkɒnəmi
səˈpɔːtəz
ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃən
ˈɑːgjuː
ɪnˈʤʊərɪəs ˈɪmpækt
ˈhjuːmən səˈsaɪəti
hɛlθ
ɒn ðə məʊst ˌsjuːpəˈfɪʃəl ˈlɛvl
dɪsˈtræktɪŋ
straɪv
əˈvɔɪd
æŋˈzaɪəti
dɪˈklaɪnɪŋ ˈmɛntl hɛlθ
ˈkærɪktəraɪzɪz ˈmɒdən mæn
bɪˈjɒnd ðɪs
pɜːˈnɪʃəs
ˈɒpəreɪts
ɪnˈtaɪə ˈnæʃənl i(ː)ˈkɒnəmiz
ˈstrʌkʧəd əˈraʊnd
aɪˈdɪəl
kənˈtɪnjʊəl kənˈsʌm(p)ʃən
nɒt ˈəʊnli hɑːmz ði ɪnˈvaɪərənmənt
trænsˈfɔːmz
miːnz
faɪˈnænʃəl ɛnd
ˌnʌnðəˈlɛs
dɪsˈrʌpt
ˈgləʊbəl faɪˈnænʃəl ˈsɪstɪm
ˈnɪəli
dɪˈpɛndz ɒn
faʊnˈdeɪʃən
ˈkæpɪtəlɪst ˈsɪstɪm
ˈʤɛnəreɪt
vɑːst məˈʤɒrɪti
ˈrɛvɪnjuː
ˈtɑːgɪtɪd ˈmɑːkɪtɪŋ
ˌdɪsəˈluːʃən
ˌræmɪfɪˈkeɪʃənz
əˈkrɒs ə reɪnʤ ɒv ˈɪndəstriz
ˌɪmplɪˈkeɪʃənz
nəʊ ˈlɒŋgə
ˈsɜːvɪsɪz
ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃən
ˈɪnəʊveɪt
ˈəʊvə taɪm
ˈstaɪflɪŋ ˈprəʊgrəs
ˈmeɪʤə fiːldz
ˈreɪnʤɪŋ frɒm
ðə ˈsaɪənsɪz mɔː ˈʤɛnərəli
dɪsˈpaɪt
ˈkætəlɪst
ˈrɛgjʊleɪtɪd
ɪˈlɪmɪneɪtɪd ɪnˈtaɪəli
Vocabulary Practice
I recommend getting a pencil and piece of paper because that aids memory. Then write down the missing vocabulary from my sample answer in your notebook:
There are those who have s_____________d the p_____________y of t_________________g all a_____________g. In my opinion, though this would s______________y i_________________y, the a__________________t would be to i__________l the g__________________y.
S_______________s of a p______________n a_________e the i______________________t of advertising on h________________y and h________h. O_____________________________l, advertising is d____________g. Individuals must s_______e to a_________d ads on television, online, on billboards, and in magazines. All this can contribute to the a_________y and d____________________h that c__________________________n. B______________s, advertising has a p______________s impact on how the world o__________s. Corporations and e___________________________s are s__________________d an i________l of c________________________n that n__________________________________t but also t______________s individuals into a m_________s for a f____________________d.
N_______________s, actually banning advertising would d___________t the g_______________________m. N_______y every nation and economy d____________n advertising as the f______________n of a c____________________m. Some of the largest companies in the world, including Facebook and Google, g____________e the v____________y of their r___________e from t_____________________g and their d___________n would have r_______________________________________________s. The i______________s could also become deeper. If individuals and companies n_____________r had the ability to advertise products and s____________s, they would likely lose the m____________n to i______________e. O____________e, this could result in s__________________s in m____________s r______________m medicine and internet technology to entertainment and t____________________________y.
In conclusion, d_________e the negative effects of advertising on human society, it is an important c________t for growth in the modern world. Advertisements should be r__________d but not e______________________y.
Listening Practice
Learn more about this topic in the video below and practice with these activities:
Reading Practice
Read more about this topic and use these ideas to practice:
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/20/business/tokyo-olympics-dentsu.html
Speaking Practice
Practice with the following speaking questions from the real IELTS speaking exam:
Describe and advertisement you have seen. Include
Where it was
What it advertised
Why you remember it
If you bought the product in question.
Writing Practice
Practice with the related IELTS essay topic below:
Some believe that people will purchase a product based on their needs and advertising is not needed.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
there are two”be” in the last sentence of introduction.
Thank you – sorry about the typos in this one, Niloofar!
you’re the best! thank you for writing these essays
My pleasure, Niloofar!
are we allowed to write the abbreviation form of a word? (as you did so in paragraph 2, line 2. ads instead of advertisements)
In general, you should avoid it, but advertisements is a long word and I think it is so common that later in the essay it would be fine.
Generally, don’t do that.
thanks for your response
You’re welcome!
is existence of “the” in paragraph 2 line 5 before how accurate?
the sentence is “advertising has a pernicious impact on the how the world operates”
Thanks for noticing that Niloofar – it is a typo – I’ll fix it now!
what if we consider “how the world operates” as a noun clause? then would this “the” be correct?
It’s a common expression ‘the way the world operates’ and needs the ‘the’ before world, Niloofar.
no, regarding the “the” before “how”. which you said you would fix it.
I mean what if we consider “how the world operates” as a noun clause?
then would it be correct if we put a “the” before “how the world operates”?
The first ‘the’ was a typo but not the second one – that has to be in there. You can’t use ‘how the world operates’ as a noun clause with the before it except in some rare speaking instances. I took out the typo. Is that clear?
sure! I just Thought there are some exceptions. I have no problem with the second “the” you mentioned either.
thank you so much.
You’re welcome, Nillofar!
I just wanted to say thank you so much. You are amazing.
You’re welcome SR – happy to help out!
Hello, the last word in the 1st body paragraph,I reckon it should be “financial aid” instead of “financial end”.
Hi Sandra, I meant financial end – that means it is done entirely for a financial purpose, basically.
Financial aid wouldn’t make sense in that context.
Hi Dave!!
Can’t thank you enough for the wonderful work in here!! It’s exquisite!!!!
I just wanna ask about the S. V. agreement on line 5: anxiety and declining mental health that characterizes or characterize??? Can I consider it one thing/ singular subject?
Hi Eman, yes that would be fine!
Hello everyone