Some people believe that young people should choose the jobs that they want, but other people think they should be more realistic and think more about their future.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Today, the debate over whether young people should follow their passion when selecting a career or adopt a more pragmatic approach is increasingly pertinent. In my opinion, it is a wiser option to select an occupation that is most likely to provide for the future.
Proponents of pursuing one’s passion argue that job satisfaction is crucial for long-term career success. When young individuals choose careers based on their interests, they are likely to experience higher levels of motivation and commitment. Consider the case of Steve Jobs, who famously dropped out of college to pursue his interest in computing. His passion for technology led to the creation of Apple Inc., demonstrating how following one’s passion can lead to extraordinary achievements. As one grows older, jobs that align with personal interests can contribute to a more fulfilling life. A study conducted by the American Psychological Association revealed that individuals who work in fields they are passionate about report higher levels of job satisfaction and overall well-being compared to those in less satisfying roles.
Critics of the passion-driven approach highlight that not all interests are financially viable or offer long-term stability. For example, a young person with a passion for arts may find it challenging to secure a stable income, especially in highly competitive fields. In contrast, pursuing a career in fields like engineering or medicine, while possibly less exciting to some, often provides greater job security and financial stability. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, careers in engineering are projected to grow substantially over the next decade, offering quality job opportunities and security. Similarly, a passion for environmental science might lead to additional qualifications in data analysis to increase employability and career prospects. Therefore, a pragmatic approach recognizes economic factors and the long-term viability of a chosen career path.
In conclusion, while pursuing a career based on personal passion has its advantages, a realistic approach that considers market trends and financial stability better ensures long-term career success and security. Therefore, young people should prioritize practical considerations when choosing their careers, even if it means incorporating their interests in a more balanced manner.
Analysis
1. Today, the debate over whether young people should follow their passion when selecting a career or adopt a more pragmatic approach is increasingly pertinent. 2. In my opinion, it is a wiser option to select an occupation that is most likely to provide for the future.
Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.
1. Proponents of pursuing one’s passion argue that job satisfaction is crucial for long-term career success. 2. When young individuals choose careers based on their interests, they are likely to experience higher levels of motivation and commitment. 3. Consider the case of Steve Jobs, who famously dropped out of college to pursue his interest in computing. 4. His passion for technology led to the creation of Apple Inc., demonstrating how following one’s passion can lead to extraordinary achievements. 5. As one grows older, jobs that align with personal interests can contribute to a more fulfilling life. 6. A study conducted by the American Psychological Association revealed that individuals who work in fields they are passionate about report higher levels of job satisfaction and overall well-being compared to those in less satisfying roles.
Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
Explain your main idea.
Develop it with specific or hypothetical examples.
Keep developing it fully.
Better to have more detail.
Finish the paragraph strong.
1. Critics of the passion-driven approach highlight that not all interests are financially viable or offer long-term stability. 2. For example, a young person with a passion for arts may find it challenging to secure a stable income, especially in highly competitive fields. 3. In contrast, pursuing a career in fields like engineering or medicine, while possibly less exciting to some, often provides greater job security and financial stability. 4. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, careers in engineering are projected to grow substantially over the next decade, offering quality job opportunities and security. 5. Similarly, a passion for environmental science might lead to additional qualifications in data analysis to increase employability and career prospects. 6. Therefore, a pragmatic approach recognizes economic factors and the long-term viability of a chosen career path.
Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
Explain your new main idea.
Include specific details and examples.
Add as much information as you can and make sure it links logically.
This essay is a bit long – aim for about 275 words.
Vary long and short sentences.
1. In conclusion, while pursuing a career based on personal passion has its advantages, a realistic approach that considers market trends and financial stability better ensures long-term career success and security. 2. Therefore, young people should prioritize practical considerations when choosing their careers, even if it means incorporating their interests in a more balanced manner.
Summarise your main ideas.
Include a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.
Vocabulary
What do the words in bold below mean?Make some notes on paper to aid memory and then check below.
Today, the debate over whether young people should follow their passion when selecting a career or adopt a more pragmatic approach is increasingly pertinent. In my opinion, it is a wiser option to select an occupation that is most likely to provide for the future.
Proponents of pursuing one’s passion argue that job satisfaction is crucial for long-term career success. When young individuals choose careers based on their interests, they are likely to experience higher levels of motivation and commitment.Consider the case of Steve Jobs, who famously dropped out of college to pursue his interest in computing. His passion for technology led to the creation of Apple Inc., demonstrating how following one’s passion can lead to extraordinary achievements. As one grows older, jobs that align with personal interests can contribute to a more fulfilling life. A study conducted by the American Psychological Association revealed that individuals who work in fields they are passionate about report higher levels of job satisfaction and overall well-being compared to those in less satisfying roles.
Critics of the passion-driven approach highlight that not all interests are financially viable or offer long-term stability. For example, a young person with a passion for arts may find it challenging to secure a stable income, especially in highly competitive fields. In contrast, pursuing a career in fields like engineering or medicine, while possibly less exciting to some, often provides greater job security and financial stability. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, careers in engineering are projected to grow substantially over the next decade, offering quality job opportunities and security. Similarly, a passion for environmental science might lead to additional qualifications in data analysis to increase employability and career prospects. Therefore, a pragmatic approach recognizes economic factors and the long-term viability of a chosen career path.
In conclusion, while pursuing a career based on personal passion has its advantages, a realistic approach that considers market trends and financial stability better ensures long-term career success and security. Therefore, young people should prioritize practical considerations when choosing their careers, even if it means incorporating their interests in a more balanced manner.
Answers
For extra practice, write an antonym (opposite word) on a piece of paper to help you remember the new vocabulary:
Certainly! Here are the synonymous phrases with the original words included:
The debate over whether
The discussion regarding whether
Follow their passion
Follow their interests
Selecting a career
Choosing a profession
Adopt a more pragmatic approach
Embrace a more realistic strategy
Increasingly pertinent
Becoming increasingly relevant
A wiser option to
A more prudent choice for
Provide for the future
Plan for the future
Proponents of
Advocates of
Crucial for long-term career success
Essential for lasting career achievement
Based on
Founded on
Higher levels of motivation and commitment
Greater degrees of enthusiasm and dedication
Consider the case of
Examine the example of
Dropped out of college
Left college
Computing
Information technology
Led to the creation of
Resulted in the development of
Lead to extraordinary achievements
Lead to remarkable accomplishments
Align with personal interests
Match personal passions
Fields
Sectors
Report higher levels of job satisfaction
Report higher levels of job contentment
Overall well-being compared to
General well-being in comparison to
Less satisfying roles
Less fulfilling positions
Critics of the passion-driven approach highlight
Opponents of the passion-driven strategy emphasize
Financially viable
Financially feasible
Offer long-term stability
Provide enduring security
Find it challenging to secure a stable income
Struggle to obtain a stable income
Highly competitive fields
Highly competitive industries
In contrast
Conversely
Possibly less exciting
Potentially less stimulating
Job security and financial stability
Employment security and financial consistency
According to
As stated by
Projected to grow substantially over the next decade
Expected to expand significantly over the next ten years
Similarly
Likewise
Qualifications
Credentials
Data analysis
Statistical analysis
Employability
Job marketability
Career prospects
Career opportunities
Recognizes economic factors and the long-term viability of a chosen career path
Considers financial aspects and the future sustainability of a career choice
Pursuing a career based on personal passion
Choosing a profession based on personal passion
A realistic approach
A practical approach
Market trends
Industry trends
Financial stability better ensures long-term career success and security
Financial security more effectively guarantees long-term career success and stability
I recommend getting a pencil and piece of paper because that aids memory. Then write down the missing vocabulary from my sample answer in your notebook:
Today, t_________________________r young people should f______________________n when s___________________r or a___________________________________h is i_____________________t. In my opinion, it is a______________________o select an occupation that is most likely to p________________e.
P________________f pursuing one’s passion argue that job satisfaction is c_______________________________s. When young individuals choose careers b________n their interests, they are likely to experience h____________________________________t.C_____________________f Steve Jobs, who famously d_______________e to pursue his interest in c__________. His passion for technology l______________________f Apple Inc., demonstrating how following one’s passion can l__________________________________-s. As one grows older, jobs that a________________________s can contribute to a more fulfilling life. A study conducted by the American Psychological Association revealed that individuals who work in f_____s they are passionate about r________________________________-n and o________________________o those in l__________________s.
C___________________________________________t that not all interests are f______________e or o___________________y. For example, a young person with a passion for arts may f_________________________________________e, especially in h_________________s. I_________-t, pursuing a career in fields like engineering or medicine, while p__________________g to some, often provides greater j_________________________________y. A__________o the Bureau of Labor Statistics, careers in engineering are p_______________________________________________e, offering quality job opportunities and security. S__________y, a passion for environmental science might lead to additional q_____________s in d________________s to increase e____________y and c_____________________s. Therefore, a pragmatic approach r________________________________________________________________________________h.
In conclusion, while p_____________________________________n has its advantages, a______________________h that considers m________________s and f______________________________________________y. Therefore, young people should p_________________________s when choosing their careers, even if it means i____________g their interests in a_______________________r.
Listening Practice
Learn more about this topic by watching from YouTube below and practice with these activities:
What do you find most interesting about your work/job?
Writing Practice
Practice with the related IELTS essay topic:
Some people say that individuals should change jobs during their working life often while others believe that doing the same job has advantages to individuals, companies, and society.
In numerous nations, there is a growing trend for individuals to frequently discuss financial matters, such as their earnings or expenditures, in everyday conversation.
What are the reasons behind this phenomenon?
Is it advantageous or detrimental?
There is an increasing tendency for individuals in the modern world to openly discuss their finances in daily conversation. In my opinion, this is a result of a general lack of self-awareness and is decidedly negative given the opportunity cost it engenders.
The primary reason many people today are prone to talk about their financial dealings originates in society generally. In the past, a sense of modesty or concern for decorum might have compelled reticence. Today, some of the most widely discussed topics in the media, online, in film, and in literature concern cryptocurrencies, the real estate market, stock equities, the price of gold, and other investments. A person discussing these matters is likely only interested in subtle boasting or venting frustrations without awareness of the emotions or engagement of their interlocutor. The result over time has been that many people have developed a shameless habit.
In my view, discussion finances often precludes a number of more worthwhile topics of conversation. Since the majority of useful financial research can be conducted online or done in professional settings, there are more pressing areas that should be discussed in daily life. For example, two friends having a conversation at a cafe would derive greater value from telling stories, joking with one another, or delving into a more serious topic related to politics, the arts, or psychology. Such discussions are likely to develop their understanding of the world and their emotional intelligence. Discussion of money, on the other hand, wastes valuable time and energy for little concrete outcome.
In conclusion, the inclination to speak of one’s personal finances stems from a fundamentally modern self-indulgence and often prevents the discussion of more enjoyable or meaningful topics. Naturally, these generalizations do not apply to all individuals.
Analysis
1. There is an increasing tendency for individuals in the modern world to openly discuss their finances in daily conversation. 2. In my opinion, this is a result of a general lack of self-awareness and is decidedly negative given the opportunity cost it engenders.
Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.
1. The primary reason many people today are prone to talk about their financial dealings originates in society generally. 2. In the past, a sense of modesty or concern for decorum might have compelled reticence. 3. Today, some of the most widely discussed topics in the media, online, in film, and in literature concern cryptocurrencies, the real estate market, stock equities, the price of gold, and other investments. 4. A person discussing these matters is likely only interested in subtle boasting or venting frustrations without awareness of the emotions or engagement of their interlocutor. 5. The result over time has been that many people have developed a shameless habit.
Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
Explain your main idea.
Develop it with specific or hypothetical examples.
Keep developing it fully.
Better to have more detail.
1. In my view, discussion finances often precludes a number of more worthwhile topics of conversation. 2. Since the majority of useful financial research can be conducted online or done in professional settings, there are more pressing areas that should be discussed in daily life. 3. For example, two friends having a conversation at a cafe would derive greater value from telling stories, joking with one another, or delving into a more serious topic related to politics, the arts, or psychology. 4. Such discussions are likely to develop their understanding of the world and their emotional intelligence. 5. Discussion of money, on the other hand, wastes valuable time and energy for little concrete outcome.
Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
Explain your new main idea.
Include specific details and examples.
Add as much information as you can and make sure it links logically.
This essay is a bit long – aim for about 275 words.
1. In conclusion, the inclination to speak of one’s personal finances stems from a fundamentally modern self-indulgence and often prevents the discussion of more enjoyable or meaningful topics. 2. Naturally, these generalizations do not apply to all individuals.
Summarise your main ideas.
Include a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.
Vocabulary
What do the words in bold below mean?Make some notes on paper to aid memory and then check below.
There is an increasing tendency for individuals in the modern world to openly discuss their finances in daily conversation. In my opinion, this is a result of a general lack of self-awareness and is decidedly negative given the opportunity cost it engenders.
The primary reason many people today are prone to talk about their financial dealingsoriginates in society generally. In the past, a sense of modesty or concern for decorum might have compelledreticence. Today, some of the most widely discussed topics in the media, online, in film, and in literature concern cryptocurrencies, the real estate market, stock equities, the price of gold, and other investments. A person discussing these matters is likely only interested in subtle boasting or venting frustrations without awareness of the emotions or engagement of their interlocutor. The result over time has been that many people have developed a shameless habit.
In my view, discussion finances often precludes a number of more worthwhile topics of conversation. Since the majority of useful financial research can be conducted online or done in professional settings, there are more pressing areas that should be discussed in daily life. For example, two friends having a conversation at a cafe would derive greater value from telling stories, joking with one another, or delving into a more serious topic related to politics, the arts, or psychology. Such discussions are likely to develop their understanding of the world and their emotional intelligence. Discussion of money, on the other hand, wastes valuable time and energy for little concrete outcome.
In conclusion, the inclination to speak of one’s personal finances stems froma fundamentally modern self-indulgence and often prevents the discussion of more enjoyable or meaningful topics. Naturally, these generalizations do not apply to all individuals.
Answers
For extra practice, write an antonym (opposite word) on a piece of paper to help you remember the new vocabulary:
Here are synonyms for each line:
There is an increasing tendency for
There is a growing inclination for
in the modern world
in contemporary society
openly discuss their finances in daily conversation
candidly talk about their financial matters in everyday discussions
this is a result of
this is due to
general lack of self-awareness
overall deficiency in self-awareness
decidedly negative given the opportunity cost it engenders
distinctly disadvantageous considering the opportunity cost it creates
prone
inclined
financial dealings originates in society generally
financial transactions stem from societal norms
a sense of modesty
an air of humility
concern for decorum
regard for propriety
compelled reticence
enforced restraint
most widely discussed topics
most frequently talked-about subjects
media
press
cryptocurrencies
digital currencies
real estate market
property market
stock equities
shares
investments
financial placements
matters
issues
subtle boasting
understated bragging
venting frustrations
expressing discontent
awareness
consciousness
engagement
involvement
interlocutor
conversation partner
The result over time has been that
Consequently, over time
developed a shameless habit
acquired an unabashed practice
precludes
prevents
worthwhile
valuable
the majority of
most
financial research
economic analysis
conducted
performed
professional settings
work environments
pressing areas
urgent issues
derive greater value from
gain more benefit from
delving into
exploring
develop their understanding of the world
enhance their comprehension of the world
emotional intelligence
emotional acuity
wastes valuable time and energy for little concrete outcome
squanders precious time and effort with minimal tangible results
inclination
tendency
stems from a fundamentally modern self-indulgence
arises from a fundamentally contemporary self-gratification
I recommend getting a pencil and piece of paper because that aids memory. Then write down the missing vocabulary from my sample answer in your notebook:
T___________________________r individuals i_________________d to o_____________________________________________n. In my opinion, t______________________f a g__________________________s and is d______________________________________________s.
The primary reason many people today are p__e to talk about their f______________so____________________________y. In the past, a__________________________y or c________________m might have c_______________e. Today, some of the m_________________________s in the m_____a, online, in film, and in literature concern c______________________s, the r________________________t, s____________s, the price of gold, and other i___________s. A person discussing these m_______s is likely only interested in s__________g or v_________________s without a______________s of the emotions or e____________t of their i_____________r. T______________________________t many people have d_______________________t.
In my view, discussion finances often p_________s a number of more w____________e topics of conversation. Since t_________________f useful f______________h can be c__________d online or done in p______________s, there are more p____________s that should be discussed in daily life. For example, two friends having a conversation at a cafe would d_________________________m telling stories, joking with one another, or d___________o a more serious topic related to politics, the arts, or psychology. Such discussions are likely to d________________________________________d and their e____________________e. Discussion of money, on the other hand, w_____________________________________________________e.
In conclusion, the i____________n to speak of one’s personal finances s________________________________________e and often p_________s the discussion of more enjoyable or m__________l topics. N___________y, these g________________s do not apply to all individuals.
Listening Practice
Learn more about this topic by watching from YouTube below and practice with these activities:
This is my IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of having children at an older age and the reasons and advantages and disadvantages of this.
If you sign up for my Patreon below, you will get access to many years’ worth of past EBook and PDFs – that are only available on Patreon here:
Some people choose to have their first child at an older age.
What are the reasons?
Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
In recent years, an increasing number of individuals have opted to start their families later in life. This trend raises the question of why more people are choosing to have their first child at an older age and whether the benefits of doing so justify the drawbacks.
One of the primary reasons for delaying parenthood is the pursuit of career stability in a worrying economic climate. In today’s competitive job market, many individuals, particularly women, prefer to establish themselves professionally before starting a family. By focusing on their careers in their twenties and early thirties, they can achieve financial security and attain higher positions, which often translates to job satisfaction and greater resources for their future children. This growing trend is reflected in how mainstream society now places significant emphasis on personal development and achieving personal goals before embarking on parenthood. For that reason, many young adults prioritize their own personal and financial welfare, a situation that engenders an atmosphere less conducive to having children early in life.
There are legitimate disadvantages connected with having children later in life. One of the primary concerns is the potential health risks for both the mother and the child. Advanced maternal age is often associated with a higher risk of complications such as gestational diabetes, hypertension, and chromosomal abnormalities. However, despite these drawbacks, the advantages of having children later in life due to greater maturity overshadow the hypothetical drawbacks. The emotional maturity and life experience that older parents bring to child-rearing can result in a more stable and nurturing environment. Older parents are likely to be more financially secure and better prepared to provide for their children’s education and well-being. The ability to make well-considered decisions and the patience developed over time can contribute to a more thoughtful and deliberate approach to parenting.
In conclusion, while there are valid concerns regarding the health risks associated with having children later in life, the benefits, such as financial stability, emotional maturity, and better preparation for parenthood, outweigh these disadvantages. As societal norms and medical advancements continue to evolve, the trend of delaying parenthood is likely to remain prevalent, reflecting the changing priorities and values of modern individuals.
Analysis
1. In recent years, an increasing number of individuals have opted to start their families later in life. 2. This trend raises the question of why more people are choosing to have their first child at an older age and whether the benefits of doing so justify the drawbacks.
Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.
1. One of the primary reasons for delaying parenthood is the pursuit of career stability in a worrying economic climate. 2. In today’s competitive job market, many individuals, particularly women, prefer to establish themselves professionally before starting a family. 3. By focusing on their careers in their twenties and early thirties, they can achieve financial security and attain higher positions, which often translates to job satisfaction and greater resources for their future children. 4. This growing trend is reflected in how mainstream society now places significant emphasis on personal development and achieving personal goals before embarking on parenthood. 5. For that reason, many young adults prioritize their own personal and financial welfare, a situation that engenders an atmosphere less conducive to having children early in life.
Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
Explain your main idea.
Develop it with specific or hypothetical examples.
Keep developing it fully.
Better to have more detail.
1. There are legitimate disadvantages connected with having children later in life. 2. One of the primary concerns is the potential health risks for both the mother and the child. 3. Advanced maternal age is often associated with a higher risk of complications such as gestational diabetes, hypertension, and chromosomal abnormalities. 4. However, despite these drawbacks, the advantages of having children later in life due to greater maturity overshadow the hypothetical drawbacks. 5. The emotional maturity and life experience that older parents bring to child-rearing can result in a more stable and nurturing environment. 6. Older parents are likely to be more financially secure and better prepared to provide for their children’s education and well-being. 7. The ability to make well-considered decisions and the patience developed over time can contribute to a more thoughtful and deliberate approach to parenting.
Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
Explain your new main idea.
Include specific details and examples.
Add as much information as you can and make sure it links logically.
Don’t overuse linking phrases to start sentences.
Make your examples very specific and detailed.
This essay is a bit long – aim for about 275 words.
1. In conclusion, while there are valid concerns regarding the health risks associated with having children later in life, the benefits, such as financial stability, emotional maturity, and better preparation for parenthood, outweigh these disadvantages. 2. As societal norms and medical advancements continue to evolve, the trend of delaying parenthood is likely to remain prevalent, reflecting the changing priorities and values of modern individuals.
Summarise your main ideas.
Include a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.
Vocabulary
What do the words in bold below mean?Make some notes on paper to aid memory and then check below.
In recent years, an increasing number of individuals have opted to start their families later in life. This trend raises the question of why more people are choosing to have their first child at an older age and whether the benefits of doing so justify the drawbacks.
One of the primary reasons for delaying parenthood is the pursuit of career stability in a worrying economic climate. In today’s competitive job market, many individuals, particularly women, prefer to establish themselves professionally before starting a family. By focusing on their careers in their twenties and early thirties, they can achieve financial security and attain higher positions, which often translates to job satisfaction and greater resources for their future children. This growing trend is reflected in how mainstream society now places significant emphasis on personal development and achieving personal goals before embarking on parenthood. For that reason, many young adults prioritize their own personal and financial welfare, a situation that engenders an atmosphere less conducive to having children early in life.
There are legitimate disadvantages connected with having children later in life. One of the primary concerns is the potential health risks for both the mother and the child. Advanced maternal age is often associated with a higher risk of complications such as gestational diabetes, hypertension, and chromosomal abnormalities. However, despite these drawbacks, the advantages of having children later in life due to greater maturity overshadow the hypothetical drawbacks. The emotional maturity and life experience that older parents bring to child-rearing can result in a more stable and nurturing environment. Older parents are likely to be more financially secure and better prepared to provide for their children’s education and well-being. The ability to make well-considered decisions and the patience developed over time can contribute to a more thoughtful and deliberate approach to parenting.
In conclusion, while there are valid concerns regarding the health risks associated with having children later in life, the benefits, such as financial stability, emotional maturity, and better preparation for parenthood, outweigh these disadvantages. As societal norms and medical advancements continue to evolve, the trend of delaying parenthood is likely to remain prevalent, reflecting the changing priorities and values of modern individuals.
Answers
For extra practice, write an antonym (opposite word) on a piece of paper to help you remember the new vocabulary:
Certainly! Here’s a rephrased version of each line using synonyms or alternative phrases:
In recent years, an increasing number of In recent times, a growing number of
opted to start chose to begin
later in life at a more advanced age
This trend raises the question of why This phenomenon prompts the inquiry into why
at an older age in later years
justify explain
One of the primary reasons for delaying parenthood A key factor for postponing parenthood
pursuit of career stability in a worrying economic climate quest for job security in an uncertain economic environment
today’s competitive job market the current cutthroat employment landscape
prefer to establish themselves professionally choose to secure their professional standing
focusing on their careers concentrating on their professional lives
I recommend getting a pencil and piece of paper because that aids memory. Then write down the missing vocabulary from my sample answer in your notebook:
I______________s, a__________________f individuals have o___________t their families l___________e. T______________________________________y more people are choosing to have their first child a______________e and whether the benefits of doing so j______y the drawbacks.
O_______________________________________d is the p________________________________________________________________e. In t________________________________t, many individuals, particularly women, p_____________________________________________y before starting a family. By f________________________s in their twenties and early thirties, they can a______________________y and a_____________________________-s, which often t__________s to j____________n and g__________________s for their future children. T_______________________________________________________________y now p_______________________________________________t and a_______________________s before e________________d. F______________-n, many young adults p__________e their own personal and f________________e, a s__________n that e_______________s an a________________________________________________e.
There are l____________________________________h having children later in life. O_________________________s the p___________________________r both the mother and the child. A_____________________________________________________________________s such as g________________s, h_____________n, and c______________________________________s. However, d_______e these drawbacks, the advantages of having children later in life d_________________________________y overshadow the h___________________s. The e_________________y and life experience that older parents bring to c_____________g can r_______________________________t. Older parents are likely to be more f______________-e and better prepared to p_______________________________________g. The ability to m________________________s and the p_______________________________o a more t______________l and d______________h to parenting.
In conclusion, while there are v_______________________________g the h_____________________________h having children later in life, the benefits, such as f__________________y, e__________________y, and b__________________________________d, outweigh these disadvantages. A________________________________________________________________e, the t_____d of d___________________________________d is likely to r____________________t, r___________________________________________________s.
Listening Practice
Learn more about this topic by watching from YouTube below and practice with these activities:
Question 1: Do you think that parents should make all decisions for their children?
Question 2: At what age do you think children can be trusted to make their own decisions?
Question 3: What are some of the biggest challenges that parents face when raising children?
Question 4: Do you think that parents today face different challenges than parents did in the past? Why or why not?
Question 5: What do you think are some of the most important things that parents can do to help their children grow up to be responsible and successful adults?
Question 6: In your opinion, what are some of the most effective discipline techniques for children?
Writing Practice
Practice with the related IELTS essay topic:
Parents should take courses in parenting in order to improve the lives of their children.
Many people believe that it is easier to have a healthy lifestyle in the countryside. Other believe that there are health benefits to living in cities.
Some people believe that the government should spend more money putting in more works of art like paintings and statues in cities to make them better places to live in.
Some people think technology development decreases crime, while others believe it actually encourages crime.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Many today are of the belief that advances in technology have done more to combat, rather than aid, criminal behavior. In my opinion, although there are certain novel avenues now available to criminals related to online fraud, technology generally benefits law enforcement.
Those who argue as to the negative implications of technology on crime point out the increased prevalence of cybercrimes. These crimes range from online fraud and fishing schemes to political crimes and the selling of illicit substances. In the early stages of the internet, such crimes were common online and difficult for enforcement agencies to combat. As advances have spread, both law enforcement agencies and criminals have become more technologically-savvy. A clear example of this would be the occasional news article reporting on a large-scale theft of passwords that warns users to update passwords and be more wary of storing private information online.
However, the crimes mentioned above are rare and technological innovations now help prevent many crimes before they even occur. The strongest instance illustrating this point would be the deterrence resulting from security cameras in private and public spaces. Countries and cities that emphasize the value of these cameras over personal privacy concerns are significantly safer than unmonitored locations. A more specific example of this would be cameras that take photos of individuals speeding and send them speeding tickets through the mail or electronically. This simple and effective innovation can greatly reduce traffic infractions and as a result the number of accidents on a given road.
In conclusion, despite the marginal downsides related to exploitation of new technologies by a small percentage of total criminals, the deterrent effect of security cameras has made the world considerably safer. There is always a balance between safety and security that must be carefully maintained.
Analysis
1. Many today are of the belief that advances in technology have done more to combat, rather than aid, criminal behavior. 2. In my opinion, although there are certain novel avenues now available to criminals related to online fraud, technology generally benefits law enforcement.
Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.
1. Those who argue as to the negative implications of technology on crime point out the increased prevalence of cybercrimes. 2. These crimes range from online fraud and fishing schemes to political crimes and the selling of illicit substances. 3. In the early stages of the internet, such crimes were common online and difficult for enforcement agencies to combat. 4. As advances have spread, both law enforcement agencies and criminals have become more technologically-savvy. 5. A clear example of this would be the occasional news article reporting on a large-scale theft of passwords that warns users to update passwords and be more wary of storing private information online.
Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
Explain your main idea.
Develop it with specific or hypothetical examples.
Keep developing it fully.
Better to have more detail.
1. However, the crimes mentioned above are rare and technological innovations now help prevent many crimes before they even occur. 2. The strongest instance illustrating this point would be the deterrence resulting from security cameras in private and public spaces. 3. Countries and cities that emphasize the value of these cameras over personal privacy concerns are significantly safer than unmonitored locations. 4. A more specific example of this would be cameras that take photos of individuals speeding and send them speeding tickets through the mail or electronically. 5. This simple and effective innovation can greatly reduce traffic infractions and as a result the number of accidents on a given road.
Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
Explain your new main idea.
Include specific details and examples.
Add as much information as you can and make sure it links logically.
This essay is a bit long – aim for about 275 words.
1. In conclusion, despite the marginal downsides related to exploitation of new technologies by a small percentage of total criminals, the deterrent effect of security cameras has made the world considerably safer. 2. There is always a balance between safety and security that must be carefully maintained.
Summarise your main ideas.
Include a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.
Vocabulary
What do the words in bold below mean?Make some notes on paper to aid memory and then check below.
Many today are of the belief that advances in technology have done more to combat, rather than aid, criminal behavior. In my opinion, although there are certain novel avenues now available to criminals related to online fraud, technology generally benefits law enforcement.
Those who argue as to the negative implications of technology on crime point out the increased prevalence ofcybercrimes. These crimes range from online fraud and fishing schemes to political crimes and the selling of illicit substances. In the early stages of the internet, such crimes were common online and difficult for enforcement agencies to combat. As advances have spread, both law enforcement agencies and criminals have become more technologically-savvy. A clear example of this would be the occasional news article reporting on a large-scale theft of passwords that warns users to update passwords and be more wary of storing private information online.
However, the crimes mentioned above are rare and technological innovations now help prevent many crimes before they even occur. The strongest instance illustrating this point would be the deterrence resulting from security cameras in private and public spaces. Countries and cities that emphasize the value of these cameras over personal privacy concerns are significantly safer than unmonitored locations. A more specific example of this would be cameras that take photos of individuals speeding and send them speeding tickets through the mail or electronically. This simple and effective innovation can greatly reduce traffic infractions and as a result the number of accidents on a given road.
In conclusion, despite the marginal downsides related to exploitation of new technologies by a small percentage of total criminals, the deterrent effect of security cameras has made the world considerably safer. There is always a balance between safety and security that must be carefully maintained.
Answers
For extra practice, write an antonym (opposite word) on a piece of paper to help you remember the new vocabulary:
Many today are of the belief that
A lot of people nowadays think that
advances in technology have done more
progress in technology has contributed more
combat
tackle
rather than aid
instead of assisting
criminal behavior
unlawful activities
certain novel avenues now available to
some new methods currently accessible for
related to online fraud
connected to internet scams
generally benefits law enforcement
typically supports police work
Those who argue as to
Individuals who contend regarding
negative implications of
adverse effects of
increased prevalence of cybercrimes
growing frequency of cyber offenses
range from online fraud and fishing schemes to political crimes and the selling of illicit substances
span from internet scams and phishing attacks to political offenses and drug trafficking
In the early stages of
At the initial phase of
difficult for enforcement agencies to combat
challenging for law enforcement to address
technologically-savvy
tech-savvy
occasional news article reporting on a large-scale theft of passwords
sporadic news reports about major password theft
warns users
alerts individuals
update passwords
change passwords
be more wary of storing private information online
be more cautious about keeping personal data online
mentioned above
previously discussed
rare
uncommon
technological innovations now
recent technological advancements
prevent
stop
occur
happen
illustrating this point would be
exemplifying this notion is
deterrence resulting from
prevention stemming from
private and public spaces
personal and communal areas
emphasize
highlight
personal privacy concerns
individual privacy issues
significantly safer than unmonitored locations
much safer than unsupervised areas
A more specific example of this would be
A clearer illustration of this is
take photos of individuals speeding
capture images of speeding drivers
speeding tickets through the mail
traffic citations sent by mail
electronically
digitally
simple and effective innovation
straightforward and efficient advancement
greatly reduce traffic infractions
significantly decrease traffic violations
as a result the number of accidents on a given road
consequently, the frequency of accidents on a specific road
despite the marginal downsides related to exploitation of
notwithstanding the minor drawbacks associated with misuse of
I recommend getting a pencil and piece of paper because that aids memory. Then write down the missing vocabulary from my sample answer in your notebook:
M__________________________________t a________________________y have done more to c_______t, r________________d, c___________________-r. In my opinion, although there are c________________________________o criminals r_____________________d, technology g__________________________________________t.
T__________________________o the n_____________________f technology on crime point out the i____________________________________s. These crimes r__________________________________________________________________________________________________s. I__________________f the internet, such crimes were common online and d_____________________________t. As advances have spread, both law enforcement agencies and criminals have become more t____________________y. A clear example of this would be the o_____________________________________________________________________s that w_____________s to u_________________-s and b________________________________________________________-e.
However, the crimes m__________________e are r___e and t_______________________________w help p____________t many crimes before they even o______-r. The strongest instance i_________________________e the d_______________________________-m security cameras in p___________________________-s. Countries and cities that e____________e the value of these cameras over p_____________________________s are s__________________________________s. A________________________________e cameras that t__________________________________________g and send them s__________________________l or e_________________y. This s______________________________n can g____________________________s and a______________________________________d.
In conclusion, d_________________________________________f new technologies b________________________________y criminals, t_________________________________________-s has made the world c________________-r. There is always a b______________________________________y that must be c______________________d.
Listening Practice
Learn more about this topic by watching from YouTube below and practice with these activities:
Question 1: What technology do people currently use?
Question 2: Why do big companies introduce new products frequently?
Question 3: Why are people so keen on buying an iPhone even though they haven’t changed much from one to the next?
Question 4: Does technology deeply affect people’s lives?
Question 5: Is there any difference between technology in cities and in small towns?
Question 6: Do you agree that men are more obsessed with new technology than women?
Question 7: How to teach older generations to use new technology?
Writing Practice
Practice with the related IELTS essay topic:
Prison is the common way most countries try to solve the problem of crime. However, a more effective solution is to provide the public a better education.
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