This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of nurses from the general training exam.
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IELTS Essay: Nurses
Nowadays nurses should not just be required to do basic training but they must have other qualities as well to do their jobs well.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Some feel nurses need to learn more than just the basic requirements of their jobs in order to be effective. In my opinion, nursing indeed requires a wide range of skills.
Detractors point out the essential role of a nurse can be streamlined. There are many countries where nurses undergo some fairly simple vocational training and are then considered qualified professionals. Most only need to perform limited basic tasks such as taking blood, checking vitals, monitoring patients, and referring urgent matters to doctors. For a hospital purely concerned with optimising profits, it makes sense that they would train nurses to a minimum standard and pay lower salaries, with the expectation of high turnover. As long as nurses can perform certain discrete skills, there is no incentive to invest more in their training.
In practice, however, nurses occupy roles outside than their literal job description. In most hospitals, nurses spend a lot of time double checking the medicines doctors are administering, learning new procedures, and counseling patients. The patients likely communicate more with nurses than busy doctors and therefore rely on them not only for medical advice but also psychological support. These emotional tasks, in my opinion, justify increased training. Even though this will not have a clearly measurable outcome, it will result in nurses who are better equipped to deal with a variety of situations and patients who do not feel like customers buying their health from a corporation.
In conclusion, despite legitimate concerns related to its value, it is crucial nurses be capable of taking on a number of roles. This will have benefits not only for the nurses themselves but also their patients and society at large.
Analysis
1. Some feel nurses need to learn more than just the basic requirements of their jobs in order to be effective. 2. In my opinion, nursing indeed requires a wide range of skills.
Paraphrase the essay topic.
Write a clear opinion. Learn more about writing your introduction here.
1. Detractors point out the essential role of a nurse can be streamlined. 2. There are many countries where nurses undergo some fairly simple vocational training and are then considered qualified professionals. 3. Most only need to perform limited basic tasks such as taking blood, checking vitals, monitoring patients, and referring urgent matters to doctors. 4. For a hospital purely concerned with optimising profits, it makes sense that they would train nurses to a minimum standard and pay lower salaries, with the expectation of high turnover. 5. As long as nurses can perform certain discrete skills, there is no incentive to invest more in their training.
Write a clear topic sentence with your main idea at the end.
Explain your main idea.
Add in specific detail.
Use a hypothetical or real example.
State the results of the example.
1. In practice, however, nurses occupy roles outside than their literal job description. 2. In most hospitals, nurses spend a lot of time double checking the medicines doctors are administering, learning new procedures, and counseling patients. 3. The patients likely communicate more with nurses than busy doctors and therefore rely on them not only for medical advice but also psychological support. 4. These emotional tasks, in my opinion, justify increased training. 5. Even though this will not have a clearly measurable outcome, it will result in nurses who are better equipped to deal with a variety of situations and patients who do not feel like customers buying their health from a corporation.
Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
Explain your new main idea.
Develop it with specific examples.
Vary your long and short sentences.
Conclude with the further possible results and a strong statement.
1. In conclusion, despite legitimate concerns related to its value, it is crucial nurses be capable of taking on a number of roles. 2. This will have benefits not only for the nurses themselves but also their patients and society at large.
Summarise your main ideas and repeat your opinion.
Add a final thought/detail. Read more about conclusions here.
Vocabulary
What do the words in bold below mean?
Some feel nurses need to learn more than just the basic requirements of their jobs in order to be effective. In my opinion, nursing indeed requires a wide range of skills.
Detractors point out theessential role of a nurse can be streamlined. There are many countries where nurses undergo some fairly simple vocational training and are then considered qualified professionals. Most only need to perform limited basic tasks such as taking blood, checking vitals, monitoring patients, and referring urgent matters to doctors. For a hospital purely concerned with optimising profits, it makes sense that they would train nurses to a minimum standard and pay lower salaries, with the expectation of high turnover. As long as nurses can perform certain discrete skills, there is no incentive to invest more in their training.
In practice, however, nurses occupy roles outside than their literal job description. In most hospitals, nurses spend a lot of time double checking the medicines doctors are administering, learning new procedures, and counseling patients. The patients likely communicate more with nurses than busy doctors and therefore rely on them not only for medical advice but also psychological support. These emotional tasks, in my opinion, justify increased training. Even though this will not have a clearly measurable outcome, it will result in nurses who are better equipped to deal with a variety of situations and patients who do not feel like customers buying their health from a corporation.
In conclusion, despite legitimate concerns related to its value, it is crucial nurses be capable of taking on a number of roles. This will have benefits not only for the nurses themselves but also their patients and society at large.
Answers
basic requirements minimum needed
effective works
nursing indeed being a nurse does in fact
wide range of skills lots of different abilities
detractors critics
point out argue
theessential role crucial part
streamlined simplified
undergo go through
fairly simple vocational training mostly basic training for a job
considered qualified professionals regarded as real nurses
perform limited basic tasks do a small number of jobs
taking blood extracting blood with a needle
checking vitals making sure their hear rate, blood pressure, etc. are ok
monitoring patients looking after sick people
referring urgent matters telling doctors about emergencies
purely concerned only care about
optimising profits making the most money possible
makes sense is logical
minimum standard least required
pay lower salaries not give much money to
expectation what one thinks will happen
high turnover lots of people changing jobs
as long as so far as
perform certain discrete skills can do specific tasks
no incentive no reason to
invest more put more money into
in practice in reality
occupy take on
outside beyond
literal job description strict demands of the job
double checking re-checking/verifying
administering giving
procedures processes, tasks
counseling giving therapy
rely need
medical advice suggestions about their health
psychological support emotional help
emotional tasks psychological jobs
justify a reason for it
clearly measurable outcome definite effect
result in leads to
better equipped better prepared for
deal with cope with
variety of situations many contexts
despite legitimate concerns regardless of real worries
Some feel nurses need to learn more than just the b______________________s of their jobs in order to be e____________e. In my opinion, n_______________d requires a w_______________________s.
D____________s p_______________t t____________________e of a nurse can be s_______________d. There are many countries where nurses u_____________o some f_______________e v______________________g and are then c_____________________________________s. Most only need to p____________________________s such as t________________d, c________________s, m_______________________s, and r_____________________________s to doctors. For a hospital p___________________d with o_______________________s, it m_____________________e that they would train nurses to a m__________________________d and p______________________s, with the e_________________n of h_____________________r. A_______________s nurses can p______________________________s, there is n_________________e to i________________e in their training.
I_________________e, however, nurses o________y roles o_________e than their l__________________________n. In most hospitals, nurses spend a lot of time d_______________________________g the medicines doctors are a__________________g, learning new p_________________s, and c_______________g patients. The patients likely communicate more with nurses than busy doctors and therefore r___y on them not only for m______________e but also p_______________________t. These e__________________s, in my opinion, j________y increased training. Even though this will not have a c___________________________e, it will r____________n nurses who are b__________________________d to d____________h a v_____________________s and patients who do not feel like customers buying their health from a corporation.
In conclusion, d____________________________s r______________o its v________e, it is c____________l nurses be capable of t___________n a number of roles. This will have benefits n__________y for the nurses themselves b_________o their patients and society a_________e.
This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of children learning to farm and grow vegetables and keep animals.
Thank you for reading my essays and if you want to support my work, please consider signing up for my Patreon here where you will get exclusive access to my IELTS Ebooks and essay!
Dave
IELTS Essay: Children Farming
It is sometimes suggested that primary schoolchildren should learn how to grow vegetables and keep animals.
Do you think that the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?
Some feel farming vegetables and taking care of animals should be added to the primary school curriculum. In my opinion, though there are drawbacks related to its feasibility, it would be a positive overall.
The disadvantages involve the struggles to implement this practice. Firstly, inner city schools do not have easy access to farms. A school in New York City already faced with rising student numbers and a lack of resources cannot be expected to bus thousands of students to nearby farmland on a regular basis. That would unequivocally be a poor allocation of limited resources. Secondly, even schools located in the countryside would have trouble enacting such an ambitious policy. They would need to connect with possibly reluctant local farms, convince teachers, parents, and students of the benefits, and divert funding towards a program with dubious 21st century value as society becomes increasingly urban and less agrarian.
Nonetheless, the skills learned would be transferrable and beneficial in themselves. Children learning to grow vegetables will be able to do that their entire lives and much more inclined to later tend a private garden. This can save money, encourage productivity, and improve health. Taking care of animals will also help them if they choose to keep livestock or pets. The greater benefit, however, will come from cultivation of personal qualities. Children will gain a greater sense of responsibility and internalise the real world effects of their negligence or dedication. Later in life regardless of their occupation and where they live, they will have increased self-reliance and a stronger recognition of how they can shape the world around them.
In conclusion, the personal benefits to raising animals and growing vegetables outweigh any perceived drawbacks concerning resources. Where possible, schools ought to enact these changes.
Analysis
1. Some feel farming vegetables and taking care of animals should be added to the primary school curriculum. 2. In my opinion, though there are drawbacks related to its feasibility, it would be a positive overall.
Paraphrase the essay topic.
Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.
1. The disadvantages involve the struggles to implement this practice. 2. Firstly, inner city schools do not have easy access to farms. 3. A school in New York City already faced with rising student numbers and a lack of resources cannot be expected to bus thousands of students to nearby farmland on a regular basis. 4. That would unequivocally be a poor allocation of limited resources. 5. Secondly, even schools located in the countryside would have trouble enacting such an ambitious policy. 6. They would need to connect with possibly reluctant local farms, convince teachers, parents, and students of the benefits, and divert funding towards a program with dubious 21st century value as society becomes increasingly urban and less agrarian.
Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
Begin your first main idea.
Use a specific example to develop it.
Conclude the main idea.
Move to a second one because this questions asks for advantageS and disadvantageS, plural.
Develop it fully.
1. Nonetheless, the skills learned would be transferrable and beneficial in themselves. 2. Children learning to grow vegetables will be able to do that their entire lives and much more inclined to later tend a private garden. 3. This can save money, encourage productivity, and improve health. 4. Taking care of animals will also help them if they choose to keep livestock or pets. 5. The greater benefit, however, will come from cultivation of personal qualities. 6. Children will gain a greater sense of responsibility and internalise the real world effects of their negligence or dedication. 7. Later in life regardless of their occupation and where they live, they will have increased self-reliance and a stronger recognition of how they can shape the world around them.
Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
Explain your main idea.
Develop it fully.
Make sure you address both vegetables and animals.
Focus on a second advantage.
Develop it.
Finish developing it fully.
1. In conclusion, the personal benefits to raising animals and growing vegetables outweigh any perceived drawbacks concerning resources. 2. Where possible, schools ought to enact these changes.
Summarise your main ideas and repeat your opinion.
Add a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.
Vocabulary
What do the words in bold below mean?
Some feel farming vegetables and taking care of animals should be added to the primary school curriculum. In my opinion, though there are drawbacks related to its feasibility, it would be a positive overall.
The disadvantages involve the struggles to implement this practice. Firstly, inner city schools do not have easy access to farms. A school in New York City already faced with rising student numbers and a lack of resources cannot be expected to bus thousands of students to nearby farmland on a regular basis. That would unequivocally be a poor allocation of limited resources. Secondly, even schools located in the countryside would have trouble enacting such an ambitious policy. They would need to connect with possibly reluctant local farms, convince teachers, parents, and students of the benefits, and divert funding towards a program with dubious 21st century value as society becomes increasingly urban and less agrarian.
Nonetheless, the skills learned would be transferrable and beneficial in themselves. Children learning to grow vegetables will be able to do that their entire lives and much more inclined to later tend a private garden. This can save money, encourage productivity, and improve health. Taking care of animals will also help them if they choose to keep livestock or pets. The greater benefit, however, will come from cultivation of personal qualities. Children will gain a greater sense of responsibility and internalise the real world effects of their negligence or dedication. Later in life regardless of their occupation and where they live, they will have increased self-reliance and a stronger recognition of how they can shape the world around them.
In conclusion, the personal benefits to raising animals and growing vegetables outweigh any perceived drawbacks concerning resources. Where possible, schools ought to enact these changes.
Answers
taking care of looking after
added combined
primary school curriculum what kids study in school
though despite
drawbacks disadvantages
feasibility possibility
positive overall good in general
involve deal with
struggles have to fight with
implement put into practice
practice change
inner city schools poor schools in cities
easy access to farms can get to farms conveniently
faced with combat
rising student numbers more and more students
a lack of resources not enough money, teachers, etc.
bus verb for to take the bus
nearby farmland farms not far away
on a regular basis day after day
unequivocally without question
poor allocation of limited resources not distributing money, etc. well
located found in
trouble enacting difficulty doing
ambitious policy big plan
connect with talk to
reluctant local farms not willing farmers
convince persuade
divert funding send money in a different direction
dubious 21st century value questionable importance nowadays
increasingly urban and less agrarian more and more cities, fewer farms
transferrable can be used in other ways
beneficial in themselves good on its own
entire lives whole life
much more inclined more likely to
later tend a private garden after that take care of a small, private garden
encourage productivity make more active
keep livestock raise animals
greater benefit larger advantage
cultivation growing
personal qualities characteristics
gain a greater sense of responsibility become more responsible
internalise know deeply, understand
real world effects actul impact
negligence not paying attention to
dedication paying attention to
later in life as they get older
regardless of their occupation no matter what job they do
increased self-reliance not need others
stronger recognition better ability to understand
shape have control over
personal benefits helps an individual
outweigh stronger than
perceived drawbacks concerning resources ostensible disadvantages related to money
Some feel farming vegetables and t_________________f animals should be a________d to the p__________________________m. In my opinion, t_________h there are d_____________s related to its f______________y, it would be a p_______________l.
The disadvantages i__________e the s___________s to i____________t this p__________e. Firstly, i_________________s do not have e_____________________s. A school in New York City already f_______________h r__________________________s and a____________________s cannot be expected to b__s thousands of students to n_________________d o_____________________s. That would u__________________y be a p__________________________________s. Secondly, even schools l____________d in the countryside would have t__________________g such an a___________________y. They would need to c_________________h possibly r_______________________s, c____________e teachers, parents, and students of the benefits, and d________________g towards a program with d___________________________e as society becomes i_____________________________________n.
Nonetheless, the skills learned would be t_______________e and b__________________________s. Children learning to grow vegetables will be able to do that their e_______________s and m__________________d to l_____________________________n. This can save money, e_________________________y, and improve health. Taking care of animals will also help them if they choose to k___________________k or pets. The g_____________________t, however, will come from c_________________n of p_____________________s. Children will g_____________________________________y and i______________e the r__________________s of their n______________e or d________________n. L_________________e r_________________________________n and where they live, they will have i______________________e and a s________________________n of how they can s________e the world around them.
In conclusion, the p_____________________s to raising animals and growing vegetables o____________h any p____________________________________s. W___________________e, schools o________t to e__________________s.
This is an IELTS writing task 1 sample answer essay about a process for modern landfills and household waste.
Thank you for reading my essays and if you want to support my work, please consider signing up for my Patreon here where you will get exclusive access to my IELTS Ebooks and essay!
Dave
IELTS Essay: Landfill for Household Waste
The process details designs of a modern landfill for household waste.
The process details a modern landfill designed for the storage of household waste. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that it is a largely man-made process taking place in the natural environment that involves drainage and disposal of various liquids and gases as well as basic storage of the waste itself.
The landfill is a rectangular hole cut into a large piece of natural rock. To finish the construction, there are synthetic pipes and a clay layer placed against the rock as well as drainage pipes and a drainage tank at the bottom of the landfill.
When in use, the household waste is stored in the main compartment and liquid waste is held in the tank. The landfill is then closed and paved over with a single clay layer with the synthetic pipes still in place that can transport gases in or out of the storage area.
Analysis
1. The process details a modern landfill designed for the storage of household waste. 2. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that it is a largely man-made process taking place in the natural environment that involves drainage and disposal of various liquids and gases as well as basic storage of the waste itself.
Paraphrase what the process shows.
Write an overview of the whole trend. Read more about overviews here.
1. The landfill is a rectangular hole cut into a large piece of natural rock. 2. To finish the construction, there are synthetic pipes and a clay layer placed against the rock as well as drainage pipes and a drainage tank at the bottom of the landfill.
Begin with the first part of the process.
Describe it fully.
1. When in use, the household waste is stored in the main compartment and liquid waste is held in the tank. 2. The landfill is then closed and paved over with a single clay layer with the synthetic pipes still in place that can transport gases in or out of the storage area.
Continue to the next part.
Make sure all areas are fully described and there is no opinion.
Vocabulary
What do the words in bold below mean?
The process details a modern landfill designed for the storage of household waste. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that it is a largely man-made process taking place in the natural environment that involves drainage and disposal of various liquids and gases as well as basic storage of the waste itself.
The landfill is a rectangular hole cut into a large piece of natural rock. To finish the construction, there are synthetic pipes and a clay layer placed against the rock as well as drainage pipes and a drainage tank at the bottom of the landfill.
When in use, the household waste is stored in the main compartment and liquid waste is held in the tank. The landfill is then closed and paved over with a single clay layer with the synthetic pipes still in place that can transport gases in or out of the storage area.
Answers
details describes
modern landfill new way of storing trash
designed for made for
storage kept
household waste trash from the home
looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that overall
largely mostly
man-made process not natural
taking place happening
natural environment not man-made
involves drainage includes draining where the water seeps away
The process d_________s a m______________l d______________r the s_________e of h__________________e. L____________________________________________________t it is a l__________y m_____________________s t________________e in the n________________________t that i____________________e and d___________l of various liquids and gases as well as b________________e of the w_______________f.
The landfill is a r___________________e c____________o a large piece of n____________________k. To finish the c_________________n, there are s___________________________s and a c________________r p___________________t the rock a__________________s d_________________s and a d_________________k at the b_________m of the landfill.
W____________e, the household waste is s_________d in the m________________________t and l_____________________d in the tank. The landfill is then closed and p_____________r with a single clay layer with the synthetic pipes s_______________e that can t_________________s in or out of the s________________a.
This is an IELTS writing task 1 sample answer essay on the topic of writing a letter to a landlord.
Thank you for reading my essays and if you want to support my work, please consider signing up for my Patreon here where you will get exclusive access to my IELTS Ebooks and essay!
Dave
IELTS Essay: Letter to a Landlord
Write a letter to your landlord complaining about noise in the block of flats which he owns. Include
Where you live
The problem
What he should do
Dear Mr. Sanders,
My name is Dave and I’m your tenant at the Sunny Villa apartment complex. I’ve been living here for the last two years in apartment 52 in Block C, one of the apartments overlooking the main street.
I’m writing because I have some complaints about recent noise levels. It has always been a noisy area but is getting worse because of renovation construction in the apartment above me and new neighbors next to me. The construction has been going on for a couple of months and they are inconsiderate about early mornings when I’m usually still sleeping. The neighbors that just moved in next to me a month ago are also in the habit of hosting loud parties every Saturday night.
I’d like you to talk to the building management to see how long the remodeling will be going on for and if they can stick to more regular and decent working hours. As for the adjacent neighbors, I’ve already spoken with them to no avail so I’d recommend you also mention this to the management for them to deal with it.
Thanks for helping out,
Dave
Analysis
1. Dear Mr. Sanders,
2. My name is Dave and I’m your tenant at the Sunny Villa apartment complex. 3. I’ve been living here for the last two years in apartment 52 in Block C, one of the apartments overlooking the main street.
Address the letter.
Begin to develop the first point of the letter.
Include a second sentence to get full marks.
1. I’m writing because I have some complaints about recent noise levels. 2. It has always been a noisy area but is getting worse because of renovation construction in the apartment above me and new neighbors next to me. 3. The construction has been going on for a couple of months and they are inconsiderate about early mornings when I’m usually still sleeping. 4. The neighbors that just moved in next to me a month ago are also in the habit of hosting loud parties every Saturday night.
Begin the second point.
Develop it.
Add as much detail as possible.
This point might require more detail than the other two.
1. I’d like you to talk to the building management to see how long the remodeling will be going on for and if they can stick to more regular and decent working hours. 2. As for the adjacent neighbors, I’ve already spoken with them to no avail so I’d recommend you also mention this to the management for them to deal with it.
3. Thanks for helping out,
4. Dave
Address the final point of the letter.
Develop it fully.
Write ‘sincerely’ or another ending phrase.
Include your name.
Vocabulary
What do the words in bold below mean?
Dear Mr. Sanders,
My name is Dave and I’m your tenant at the Sunny Villa apartment complex. I’ve been living here for the last two years in apartment 52 in Block C, one of the apartments overlooking the main street.
I’m writing because I have some complaints about recent noise levels. It has always been a noisy area but is getting worse because of renovation construction in the apartment above me and new neighbors next to me. The construction has been going on for a couple of months and they are inconsiderate about early mornings when I’m usually still sleeping. The neighbors that just moved in next to me a month ago are also in the habit of hosting loud parties every Saturday night.
I’d like you to talk to the building management to see how long the remodeling will be going on for and if they can stick to more regular and decent working hours. As for the adjacent neighbors, I’ve already spoken with them to no avail so I’d recommend you also mention this to the management for them to deal with it.
Thanks for helping out,
Dave
Answers
tenant person who lives there
apartment complex group of apartment buildings
overlooking above the
main street busy thoroughfare
complaints gripes
noise levels too noisy
noisy area area with lots of noise
getting worse not getting better
renovation construction fixing up an apartment
apartment above me apartment over
new neighbors people living next door
couple of months 2 months
inconsiderate not caring about others
just moved in new tenants
in the habit usually
hosting loud parties having loud parties
building management those who run the apartments
remodeling renovating
going on for continuing for
stick to more regular and decent working hours keep up with normal hours
My name is Dave and I’m your t_________t at the Sunny Villa a____________________x. I’ve been living here for the last two years in apartment 52 in Block C, one of the apartments o____________g the m__________t.
I’m writing because I have some c____________s about recent n____________s. It has always been a n___________a but is g____________e because of r_____________________n in the a____________________e and n_______________s next to me. The construction has been going on for a c___________________s and they are i_______________e about early mornings when I’m usually still sleeping. The neighbors that j_____________n next to me a month ago are also i______________t of h________________s every Saturday night.
I’d like you to talk to the b_____________________t to see how long the r_______________g will be g________________r and if they can s_______________________________________________s. As for the a____________t neighbors, I’ve already spoken with them t___________l so I’d recommend you also m__________n this to the management for them to d_______________t.
T_________________________t,
Dave
Listening Practice
Listen more about this topic below and practice with these activities:
This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of whether or not executives in companies should receive a high salary.
Thank you for reading my essays and if you want to support my work, please consider signing up for my Patreon here where you will get exclusive access to my IELTS Ebooks and essay!
Dave
IELTS Essay: Salary
Some feel executives in large companies should receive high salaries while others think they are paid too much compared to ordinary workers.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Many believe that high-ranking executive positions deserve their exorbitant salaries, while others feel they earn disproportionately compared to normal workers. In my opinion, outsized compensation is unreasonable in a vacuum but makes sense given market dictates.
Detractors often argue the ratios defy justification. Recent publications have quoted figures showing executive positions, and CEOs in particular, makes hundreds of times what the average worker does. This includes their various remuneration packages and bonuses. It is hard to claim this money is deserved. Many CEOs work longer hours and graduated from top schools but their tangible impact can be marginal relative to the key driving forces behind product development and the many hard-working employees required for a business to thrive. Even the most ardent supporters of these practices would not claim their output is hundreds of times higher than a normal employee.
Nonetheless, this practice follows basic principles of supply and demand. The simple fact is that there is a nearly endless supply of average individuals to staff entry-level positions but capable executives are rarer. These high-ranking jobs require an extraordinary commitment in terms of hours that most are unwilling to invest and exceptional character qualities ranging from leadership skills to raw intelligence. Since the top positions in a company are hard to fill and the company has the finances to pay premium wages, it is logical that executive salaries outrage many workers and their bonuses that appear unjust. In fact, these payments have little relationship with justice and more to do with the economic realities of capitalism.
In conclusion, though their salaries seem outlandish, executives are more difficult to replace and deserve higher pay. This is an uncomfortable, but crucial, truth for the average person to accept.
Analysis
1. Many believe that high-ranking executive positions deserve their exorbitant salaries, while others feel they earn disproportionately compared to normal workers. 2. In my opinion, outsized compensation is unreasonable in a vacuum but makes sense given market dictates.
Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.
1. Detractors often argue the ratios defy justification. 2. Recent publications have quoted figures showing executive positions, and CEOs in particular, makes hundreds of times what the average worker does. 3. This includes their various remuneration packages and bonuses. 4. It is hard to claim this money is deserved. 5. Many CEOs work longer hours and graduated from top schools but their tangible impact can be marginal relative to the key driving forces behind product development and the many hard-working employees required for a business to thrive. 6. Even the most ardent supporters of these practices would not claim their output is hundreds of times higher than a normal employee.
Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
Explain your main idea.
Begin to develop it.
Vary long and short sentences.
Use more specific details for support.
Conclude with a strong statement.
1. Nonetheless, this practice follows basic principles of supply and demand. 2. The simple fact is that there is a nearly endless supply of average individuals to staff entry-level positions but capable executives are rarer. 3. These high-ranking jobs require an extraordinary commitment in terms of hours that most are unwilling to invest and exceptional character qualities ranging from leadership skills to raw intelligence. 4. Since the top positions in a company are hard to fill and the company has the finances to pay premium wages, it is logical that executive salaries outrage many workers and their bonuses that appear unjust. 5. In fact, these payments have little relationship with justice and more to do with the economic realities of capitalism.
Write another topic sentence with anew main idea at the end.
Explain the new main idea.
Develop it clearly.
Keep developing it. You can use a specific example or just argue logically.
Summarise your argument.
1. In conclusion, though their salaries seem outlandish, executives are more difficult to replace and deserve higher pay. 2. This is an uncomfortable, but crucial, truth for the average person to accept.
Summarise your main ideas and repeat your opinion.
Add a final thought. Learn more about conclusions here.
Vocabulary
What do the words in bold below mean?
Many believe that high-ranking executive positions deserve their exorbitant salaries, while others feel they earn disproportionatelycompared to normal workers. In my opinion, outsized compensation is unreasonable in a vacuum but makes sense given market dictates.
Detractors often argue the ratios defy justification. Recent publications have quoted figures showing executive positions, and CEOs in particular, makes hundreds of times what the average worker does. This includes their various remuneration packages and bonuses. It is hard to claim this money is deserved. Many CEOs work longer hours and graduated from top schools but their tangible impact can be marginal relative to the key driving forces behind product development and the many hard-working employees required for a business to thrive. Even the most ardent supporters of these practices would not claim their output is hundreds of times higher than a normal employee.
Nonetheless, this practice follows basic principles of supply and demand. The simple fact is that there is a nearly endless supply of average individuals to staff entry-level positions but capable executives are rarer. These high-ranking jobs require an extraordinary commitmentin terms of hours that most are unwilling to invest and exceptional character qualitiesranging fromleadership skills to raw intelligence. Since the top positions in a company are hard to fill and the company has the finances to pay premium wages, it is logical that executive salaries outrage many workers and their bonuses that appear unjust. In fact, these payments have little relationship with justice and more to do with the economic realities of capitalism.
In conclusion, though their salaries seem outlandish, executives are more difficult to replace and deserve higher pay. This is an uncomfortable, but crucial, truth for the average person to accept.
Answers
high-ranking executive positions top jobs like CEO, CFO, etc.
exorbitant salaries too high wages
earn disproportionately make too much
compared to relative to
outsized compensation making too much money
unreasonable in a vacuum not logical considered without context
makes sense logical
given considering
market dictates capitalism
detractors critics
ratios defy justification relative amounts can’t be defended
recent publications new studies, reports
quoted figures numbers mentioned
hundreds of times x100s
various remuneration packages different ways of receiving compensation
deserved just
tangible impact clear effect
marginal relative not much impact compared to
key driving forces main reason for
product development making better products
hard-working employees dedicated workers
thrive do really well
ardent supporters those in favour a lot
claim have the opinion
output what is produced
practice development
follows basic principles accords with what is normal
supply and demand relationship between what you have and what is wanted
simple fact basic truth
nearly endless supply almost infinite
entry-level positions starting-out jobs
capable executives good bosses
rarer less common
extraordinary commitment a lot put into
in terms of when it relates to
unwilling to invest will not put in
exceptional character qualities amazin characteristics
ranging from including
leadership skills being able to inspire confidence
raw intelligence mental ability
top positions big jobs
hard to fill difficult to find new employees
finances money
pay premium wages get a high salary
logical rational
outrage anger
appear unjust seem unfair
payments salary
little relationship with justice nothing to do with what is fair
economic realities of capitalism truths inherent to the free market system
Many believe that h_____________________________s deserve their e____________________________s, while others feel they e____________________________yc________________o normal workers. In my opinion, o____________________n is u_____________________m but m________________e g______n m______________s.
D_____________s often argue the r________________________n. R________________________s have q_________________s showing executive positions, and CEOs in particular, makes h__________________s what the average worker does. This includes their v____________________________s and bonuses. It is hard to claim this money is d___________d. Many CEOs work longer hours and graduated from top schools but their t__________________t can be m__________________e to the k______________________s behind p________________________t and the many h_______________________s required for a business to t__________e. Even the most a_____________________s of these practices would not c______m their o_______t is hundreds of times higher than a normal employee.
Nonetheless, this p__________e f_________________________s of s_______________________d. The s___________t is that there is a n_______________________y of average individuals to staff e______________________s but c___________________s are r_______r. These high-ranking jobs require an e_____________________________ti_________________f hours that most are u___________________t and e_____________________________sr__________________ml____________________s to r__________________e. Since the t________________s in a company are h_____________l and the company has the f____________s to p___________________s, it is l__________l that executive salaries o_____________e many workers and their bonuses that a_________________t. In fact, these p__________s have l_____________________________e and more to do with the e____________________________m.
In conclusion, though their salaries s__________________h, executives are more difficult to replace and deserve higher pay. This is an u________________e, but c__________l, truth for the average person to a__________t.
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