IELTS Essay Task 1: Social Media Presence for Businesses

IELTS Essay Task 1: Social Media Presence for Businesses

This is an IELTS writing task 1 sample answer essay on the topic of social media presences for small, medium, and large businesses in the UK from the real IELTS exam.

Find all the most recent task 1 topics here.

Dave

IELTS Essay Task 1: Social Media Presence for Businesses

The bar chart illustrates the percentage of businesses in the UK who had a social media presence from 2012 to 2016.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

IELTS Essay: Social Media Presence for Businesses
IELTS Essay: Social Media Presence for Businesses

The bar chart displays data concerning the social media presence of small, medium and large businesses in the UK between 2012 and 2016. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that figures for all types of businesses grew despite a widespread and significant pullback in 2015. Large businesses increased the least yet had by far the greatest presence each individual year.

In terms of small businesses, less than 30% (the lowest data point on the chart) had a social media presence in 2012. This number then rose to 35% by 2014, before a pullback to 30%, and a final surge to fewer than 50% with a presence to end the period. The trend for medium-sized businesses was similar, beginning at 31%, rising significantly to slightly under 50% in 2013 and 2014, falling to 30% in 2015, before finally growing to 52% by 2016.

The proportions for large businesses were more than double small and medium enterprises to begin the period (78%). This figure largely plateaued until 2015 when it fell to its nadir of 51%, preceding a final recovery to 79% in 2016.

Analysis

1. The bar chart displays data concerning the social media presence of small, medium and large businesses in the UK between 2012 and 2016. 2. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that figures for all types of businesses grew despite a widespread and significant pullback in 2015. 3. Large businesses increased the least yet had by far the greatest presence each individual year.

  1. Paraphrase what the bar chart shows.
  2. Write a clear overview summarising the differences.
  3. You might need a second sentence for your overview.

1. In terms of small businesses, less than 30% (the lowest data point on the chart) had a social media presence in 2012. 2. This number then rose to 35% by 2014, before a pullback to 30%, and a final surge to fewer than 50% with a presence to end the period. 3. The trend for medium-sized businesses was similar, beginning at 31%, rising significantly to slightly under 50% in 2013 and 2014, falling to 30% in 2015, before finally growing to 52% by 2016.

  1. Begin writing about the data for the first category.
  2. Describe the next area and compare it to the area before.
  3. Continue describing the data.

1. The proportions for large businesses were more than double small and medium enterprises to begin the period (78%). 2. This figure largely plateaued until 2015 when it fell to its nadir of 51%, preceding a final recovery to 79% in 2016.

  1. Write about the final other parts of the bar chart – include everything!
  2. There is a lot of data in this one but try to get to all of it.

Vocabulary

What do the words in bold below mean? Take some notes on a piece of paper to aid your memory:

The bar chart displays data concerning the social media presence of small, medium and large businesses in the UK between 2012 and 2016. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that figures for all types of businesses grew despite a widespread and significant pullback in 2015. Large businesses increased the least yet had by far the greatest presence each individual year.

In terms of small businesses, less than 30% (the lowest data point on the chart) had a social media presence in 2012. This number then rose to 35% by 2014, before a pullback to 30%, and a final surge to fewer than 50% with a presence to end the period. The trend for medium-sized businesses was similar, beginning at 31%, rising significantly to slightly under 50% in 2013 and 2014, falling to 30% in 2015, before finally growing to 52% by 2016.

The proportions for large businesses were more than double small and medium enterprises to begin the period (78%). This figure largely plateaued until 2015 when it fell to its nadir of 51%, preceding a final recovery to 79% in 2016.

Answers

Try to write down or think of an antonym/opposite word for further practice:

displays data shows statistics

concerning having to do with

social media presence how active you are on Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, etc.

small, medium and large businesses local and international companies

the UK England, the United Kingdom

Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that figures overall

all types of every kind of

grew despite increased regardless of

widespread common throughout

significant pullback big reduction

least yet lowest however still

by far a lot more

greatest biggest

each individual year every single year in question

in terms of when it comes to

less than lower compared to

lowest the least

rose increased

final surge last increase

fewer than less than

to end the period at the end of the time surveyed

trend pattern

medium-sized not too big or small

similar almost the same

beginning at starting at

rising significantly to increasing a lot to

slightly under a little less than

falling to decreasing to

before finally prior to a last

proportions percentages

more than double 200%+

enterprises companies

to begin the period at the start

largely plateaued until mostly stay the same up to

fell decreased

nadir lowest point

preceding before

recovery coming back to its previous number

Pronunciation

Practice saying the words below using this tip with Google voice dictation:

dɪsˈpleɪz ˈdeɪtə 
kənˈsɜːnɪŋ 
ˈsəʊʃəl ˈmiːdiə ˈprɛzns 
smɔːlˈmiːdiəm ænd lɑːʤ ˈbɪznɪsɪz 
ðə juː-keɪ 
ˈlʊkɪŋ frɒm ən ˈəʊvərɔːl pəˈspɛktɪvɪt ɪz ˈrɛdɪli əˈpærənt ðæt ˈfɪgəz 
ɔːl taɪps ɒv 
gruː dɪsˈpaɪt 
ˈwaɪdsprɛd 
sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt ˈpʊlbæk 
liːst jɛt 
baɪ fɑː 
ˈgreɪtɪst 
iːʧ ˌɪndɪˈvɪdjʊəl jɪə
ɪn tɜːmz ɒv 
lɛs ðæn 
ˈləʊɪst 
rəʊz 
ˈfaɪnl sɜːʤ 
ˈfjuːə ðæn 
tuː ɛnd ðə ˈpɪərɪəd
trɛnd 
ˈmiːdiəm-saɪzd 
ˈsɪmɪlə
bɪˈgɪnɪŋ æt 
ˈraɪzɪŋ sɪgˈnɪfɪkəntli tuː 
ˈslaɪtli ˈʌndə 
ˈfɔːlɪŋ tuː 
bɪˈfɔː ˈfaɪnəli 
prəˈpɔːʃənz 
mɔː ðæn ˈdʌbl 
ˈɛntəpraɪzɪz 
tuː bɪˈgɪn ðə ˈpɪərɪəd 
ˈlɑːʤli ˈplætəʊd ənˈtɪl 
fɛl 
ˈneɪdɪə 
pri(ː)ˈsiːdɪŋ 
rɪˈkʌvəri 

Vocabulary Practice

Remember and fill in the blanks. Note it on a piece of paper so you can remember better:

The bar chart d_____________________________g the s______________________e of s______________________________s in t________K between 2012 and 2016. L________________________________________________________________s for a______________f businesses g_____________e a w___________d and s____________k in 2015. Large businesses increased the l________t had b______r the g__________t presence e__________________r.

I______________f small businesses, l____________n 30% (the l_________t data point on the chart) had a social media presence in 2012. This number then r_____e to 35% by 2014, before a pullback to 30%, and a f___________e to f____________n 50% with a presence t_________________d. The t_______d for m_______________d businesses was s__________r, b_____________t 31%, r________________________o s________________r 50% in 2013 and 2014, f_____________o 30% in 2015, b____________y growing to 52% by 2016.

The p______________s for large businesses were m_______________e small and medium e_____________s t__________________d (78%). This figure l_______________________l 2015 when it f_____l to its n_________r of at 51%, p___________g a final r__________y to 79% in 2016.

Listening Practice

Listen to the related topic below and practice with these activities:

Reading Practice

Read more and use these ideas to practice:

Speaking Practice

Practice with the following related questions from the real IELTS speaking exam:

Concentration (Ebook available on my Patreon)

  1. Do you find it hard to concentrate?
  2. What do you do to concentrate better?
  3. Did you concentrate on your studies a lot when you were younger?

Writing Practice

Practice with the related table below and then check with my sample answer:

IELTS Essay: Distances Travelled Bar Chart
IELTS Speaking: Flowers

IELTS Speaking: Flowers

These are some IELTS speaking questions related to the topic of flowers from the real IELTS exam.

Check out some of my speaking sample answers for free on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@howtodoielts

Here are the questions – comment your answers below for some feedback!

  1. What kind of flowers do you know?
  2. Are there any flowers that have special meanings in your country?
  3. Have you ever planted any flowers?
  4. Have you sent flowers to others?

Here is a preview to the answer for the first one:

  1. What kind of flowers do you know?

I wouldn’t say I’m a big flower person but naturally I recognize roses, lilies, sunflowers – the famous ones, haha. In my hometown in the spring tourists flock there to see the flowers blooming – the plum blossom, cherry blossoms and so on. Taking selfies with flowers is one of the biggest national pastimes in China.

If you want sample answers for these questions, the full speaking Ebook is available on my Patreon.

IELTS Essay: Breaking Traffic Laws

IELTS Essay: Breaking Traffic Laws

This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of the number of animals and plants declining and the causes and solutions from the real IELTS exam.

Please consider supporting me on Patreon.com/howtodoielts to receive my exclusive IELTS Ebooks – you can even sign up for private live lessons with me!

Dave

IELTS Essay: Breaking Traffic Laws

Not all drivers obey the laws while driving on roads.

What are the reasons for this?

What can be done to fix this problem?

It is very common globally for motorists to break the rules when driving. The reasons for this typically relate to personality and extreme situations and the best solutions involve various governmental regulations.

Individuals often do not follow traffic laws because of individual temperament and exceptional circumstances. Regarding the former reason, there are many who have a more rebellious attitude towards rules in general that may extend to all areas of their lives including driving. This could itself be the result of upbringing, hereditary factors, or societal influences. The second reason is an impaired state. These situations include being in a rush, driving under the influence of a drug such as alcohol, using a portable device while driving, and being tired. All these contexts imply that the breaking of the rules is a result of neglect rather than harmful intent.

In order to remedy these public safety hazards, governments must implement comprehensive, long-term reforms. The fastest fixes are stricter penalties for infractions. If the repercussions for speeding, for example, include jail time, then this will act as a powerful deterrent. However, it does little to address the root causes of misbehavior. To counter this, governments must regulate the advertising and distribution of alcoholic beverages. Most accidents are caused while individuals are under the influence and therefore any measures taken against the alcohol industry will likely have the greatest impact. The government can also legislate in other related areas including requirements for licenses, raising awareness of driving safety in schools, and limits on the hours truckers and taxis can drive to avoid driver fatigue.

In conclusion, the causes of rule-breaking on roads are personality and the situation and the ideal solutions come from government intervention. Individuals also play a role but governments can affect the greatest changes.

Analysis

1. It is very common globally for motorists to break the rules when driving. 2. The reasons for this typically relate to personality and extreme situations and the best solutions involve various governmental regulations.

  1. Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
  2. Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.

1. Individuals often do not follow traffic laws because of individual temperament and exceptional circumstances. 2. Regarding the former reason, there are many who have a more rebellious attitude towards rules in general that may extend to all areas of their lives including driving. 3. This could itself be the result of upbringing, hereditary factors, or societal influences. 4. The second reason is an impaired state. 5. These situations include being in a rush, driving under the influence of a drug such as alcohol, using a portable device while driving, and being tired. 6. All these contexts imply that the breaking of the rules is a result of neglect rather than harmful intent.

  1. Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your main idea.
  3. Develop it with specific examples.
  4. Keep developing it fully.
  5. You can have some long sentences like this to really argue your point.
  6. State the fullest possible result.

1. In order to remedy these public safety hazards, governments must implement comprehensive, long-term reforms. 2. The fastest fixes are stricter penalties for infractions. 3. If the repercussions for speeding, for example, include jail time, then this will act as a powerful deterrent. 4. However, it does little to address the root causes of misbehavior. 5. To counter this, governments must regulate the advertising and distribution of alcoholic beverages. 6. Most accidents are caused while individuals are under the influence and therefore any measures taken against the alcohol industry will likely have the greatest impact. 7. The government can also legislate in other related areas including requirements for licenses, raising awareness of driving safety in schools, and limits on the hours truckers and taxis can drive to avoid driver fatigue.

  1. Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your new main idea.
  3. Include specific details and examples.
  4. Continue developing it…
  5. as fully as possible!
  6. Try some longer sentences to show off your grammatical range.
  7. Conclude with a strong statement and more detail.

1. In conclusion, the causes of rule-breaking on roads are personality and the situation and the ideal solutions come from government intervention. 2. Individuals also play a role but governments can affect the greatest changes.

  1. Summarise your main ideas.
  2. Include a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.

Vocabulary

What do the words in bold below mean? Make some notes on paper to aid memory and then check below.

It is very common globally for motorists to break the rules when driving. The reasons for this typically relate to personality and extreme situations and the best solutions involve various governmental regulations.

Individuals often do not follow traffic laws because of individual temperament and exceptional circumstances. Regarding the former reason, there are many who have a more rebellious attitude towards rules in general that may extend to all areas of their lives including driving. This could itself be the result of upbringing, hereditary factors, or societal influences. The second reason is an impaired state. These situations include being in a rush, driving under the influence of a drug such as alcohol, using a portable device while driving, and being tired. All these contexts imply that the breaking of the rules is a result of neglect rather than harmful intent.

In order to remedy these public safety hazards, governments must implement comprehensive, long-term reforms. The fastest fixes are stricter penalties for infractions. If the repercussions for speeding, for example, include jail time, then this will act as a powerful deterrent. However, it does little to address the root causes of misbehavior. To counter this, governments must regulate the advertising and distribution of alcoholic beverages. Most accidents are caused while individuals are under the influence and therefore any measures taken against the alcohol industry will likely have the greatest impact. The government can also legislate in other related areas including requirements for licenses, raising awareness of driving safety in schools, and limits on the hours truckers and taxis can drive to avoid driver fatigue.

In conclusion, the causes of rule-breaking on roads are personality and the situation and the ideal solutions come from government intervention. Individuals also play a role but governments can affect the greatest changes.

Answers

For extra practice, write an antonym (opposite word) on a piece of paper to help you remember the new vocabulary:

common globally happens all around the world

motorists people who drive

break the rules not obey the law

typically relate to usually have to do with

personality your character

extreme situations rare contexts

best solutions ideal fixes

involve have to do with

various governmental regulations many government laws

do not follow traffic laws disobey traffic rules/laws

individual temperament a person’s character

exceptional circumstances rare instances

regarding the former as it relates to the first mentioned reason

rebellious attitude defiant personality

in general overall

extend to include

be the result of upbringing because of how you were raised

hereditary factors genetics

societal influences the effects of others

impaired state drunk, under the influence, tired, emotional, etc.

being in a rush being in a hurry

driving under the influence of a drug driving drunk, high, etc.

alcohol beer, wine, etc.

using a portable device smartphones

contexts imply situations mean

neglect not paying attention to

harmful intent desiring to hurt

in order to remedy so that it can be fixed

public safety hazards not good for the public

implement comprehensive enact total

long-term reforms changes that take place over a long time

fastest fixes more immediate solutions

stricter penalties harsher punishments

infractions breaking the rules

repercussions implications

speeding driving too fast

jail time going to prison

powerful deterrent strong way of dissuading people

address the root causes handle the main reasons/sources

misbehavior not behaving well

counter fight against

advertising and distribution of alcoholic beverages ads for and selling of beer, wine, etc.

accidents collisions

under the influence using a drug

measures steps

alcohol industry companies that make alcoholic beverages

greatest impact most effect

legislate make laws, rules

requirements for licenses stipulations to be able to drive

raising awareness of know more about

driving safety how safe you are when driving

limits boundaries

truckers people who transport goods

taxis Ubers, cars for tourists, etc.

avoid driver fatigue not get too tired

rule-breaking not obeying the law

ideal perfect

intervention interfering

play a role do something

affect the greatest changes have the most impact

Pronunciation

Practice saying the vocabulary below and use this tip about Google voice search:

ˈkɒmən ˈgləʊbəli 
ˈməʊtərɪsts 
breɪk ðə ruːlz 
ˈtɪpɪk(ə)li rɪˈleɪt tuː 
ˌpɜːsəˈnælɪti 
ɪksˈtriːm ˌsɪtjʊˈeɪʃənz 
bɛst səˈluːʃənz 
ɪnˈvɒlv 
ˈveərɪəs ˌgʌvənˈmɛntl ˌrɛgjʊˈleɪʃənz
duː nɒt ˈfɒləʊ ˈtræfɪk lɔːz 
ˌɪndɪˈvɪdjʊəl ˈtɛmpərəmənt 
ɪkˈsɛpʃənl ˈsɜːkəmstənsɪz
rɪˈgɑːdɪŋ ðə ˈfɔːmə 
rɪˈbɛljəs ˈætɪtjuːd 
ɪn ˈʤɛnərəl 
ɪksˈtɛnd tuː 
biː ðə rɪˈzʌlt ɒv ˈʌpˌbrɪŋɪŋ
hɪˈrɛdɪtəri ˈfæktəz
səˈsaɪətl ˈɪnflʊənsɪz
ɪmˈpeəd steɪt
ˈbiːɪŋ ɪn ə rʌʃ
ˈdraɪvɪŋ ˈʌndə ði ˈɪnflʊəns ɒv ə drʌg 
ˈælkəhɒl
ˈjuːzɪŋ ə ˈpɔːtəbl dɪˈvaɪs 
ˈkɒntɛksts ɪmˈplaɪ 
nɪˈglɛkt 
ˈhɑːmfʊl ɪnˈtɛnt
ɪn ˈɔːdə tuː ˈrɛmɪdi 
ˈpʌblɪk ˈseɪfti ˈhæzədz
ˈɪmplɪmənt ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnsɪv
ˈlɒŋtɜːm ˌriːˈfɔːmz
ˈfɑːstɪst ˈfɪksɪz 
ˈstrɪktə ˈpɛnltiz 
ɪnˈfrækʃənz
ˌriːpɜːˈkʌʃənz 
ˈspiːdɪŋ
ʤeɪl taɪm
ˈpaʊəfʊl dɪˈtɛrənt
əˈdrɛs ðə ruːt ˈkɔːzɪz 
ˌmɪsbɪˈheɪvjə
ˈkaʊntə 
ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ ænd ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃən ɒv ˌælkəˈhɒlɪk ˈbɛvərɪʤɪz
ˈæksɪdənts 
ˈʌndə ði ˈɪnflʊəns 
ˈmɛʒəz 
ˈælkəhɒl ˈɪndəstri 
ˈgreɪtɪst ˈɪmpækt
ˈlɛʤɪsleɪt 
rɪˈkwaɪəmənts fɔː ˈlaɪsənsɪz
ˈreɪzɪŋ əˈweənəs ɒv 
ˈdraɪvɪŋ ˈseɪfti 
ˈlɪmɪts 
ˈtrʌkəz 
ˈtæksɪs 
əˈvɔɪd ˈdraɪvə fəˈtiːg
ruːl-ˈbreɪkɪŋ 
aɪˈdɪəl 
ˌɪntə(ː)ˈvɛnʃən
pleɪ ə rəʊl 
əˈfɛkt ðə ˈgreɪtɪst ˈʧeɪnʤɪz

Vocabulary Practice

I recommend getting a pencil and piece of paper because that aids memory. Then write down the missing vocabulary from my sample answer in your notebook:

It is very c____________________y for m_____________s to b______________s when driving. The reasons for this t__________y r___________o p____________y and e___________________s and the b_______________s i___________e v___________________________s.

Individuals often d_________________________s because of i_______________________t and e__________________________s. R_____________________r reason, there are many who have a more r______________________e towards rules i_______________l that may e_____________o all areas of their lives including driving. This could itself b____________________________________g, h__________________s, or s_____________________s. The second reason is an i________________e. These situations include b_______________h, d____________________________________g such as a_________l, u_________________e while driving, and being tired. All these c________________y that the breaking of the rules is a result of n__________t rather than h________________t.

I______________________y these p________________________s, governments must i________________________e, l_______________________s. The f_______________s are s_________________s for i______________s. If the r______________s for s____________g, for example, include j____________e, then this will act as a p_____________________t. However, it does little to a_________________________s of m________________r. To c________r this, governments must regulate the a_________________________________________________s. Most a___________s are caused while individuals are u_______________e and therefore any m__________s taken against the a___________________y will likely have the g___________________t. The government can also l______________e in other related areas including r_____________________s, r___________________________________y in schools, and l_________s on the hours t____________s and t______s can drive to a______________________e.

In conclusion, the causes of r__________________g on roads are personality and the situation and the i________l solutions come from government i__________________n. Individuals also p____________e but governments can a_________________________s.

Listening Practice

Learn more about this topic in the video below and practice with these activities:

Reading Practice

Read more about this topic and use these ideas to practice:

https://www.businessinsider.com/travel-tip-driving-laws-for-countries-around-the-world-2019-7

Speaking Practice

Practice with the following speaking questions from the real IELTS speaking exam:

Public Transport (Model answer available on my Patreon)

  1. Does your city use a lot of public transport?
  2. When was the last time you used public transport?
  3. Will you still use public transport in the future?
  4. What would you like to change about the public transport in your city?

Writing Practice

Practice with the related IELTS essay topic below:

Some people believe that the best way to increase the road safety is to increase the minimum legal age for driving cars.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

The IELTS Step-by-Step Preparation  Guide

The IELTS Step-by-Step Preparation Guide

I’ve written this official IELTS step-by-step preparation guide because I get a lot of the same questions from students and this may help you achieve the score you want!

There are a lot of areas to consider.

If you have specific questions, comment them below!

Dave

Starting with IELTS Writing

The lowest score for IELTS is almost always for writing.

This has been confirmed in numerous studies all around the world. See the official studies here.

Therefore, you should start your writing practice first.

Start by writing a whole essay, then check it against the links below.

Then practice individual skills before writing another whole essay.

Here are some links to get started:

Summary

Writing will be the most important skill to improve for IELTS and you should break it down skill by skill and improve each one before working on your whole essay.

IELTS Writing Resources

Now that you know writing is the most important and you have some practice in, what’s next?

I would recommend you begin by studying sample answers more closely.

Pay close attention to the structure and then you can focus on the vocabulary and grammar after that.

Be careful because there are a lot of bad sample answers out there that will do more to hurt your English and IELTS score than help it.

Here are trustworthy IELTS sample answer essays that I have personally written:

Summary

Start learning from reliable sample answers and focus on consistent structure using my essays.

Know How Long you Will Need to Prepare

This is a really important question and will determine how you study.

You have to know first of all:

What score do you need?

When do you need it?

What is your score right now?

Once you can answer all those questions (if you need help about your score, consider signing up for my Patreon for practice tests), then you have a timeline.

If you need your score really soon and are close, then you can study about IELTS using online resources.

If you don’t need your score for a long time (it doesn’t matter if you are close or far from it), then you should focus on long-term goals.

Be careful you don’t make the mistake that many students do: don’t spend years studying IELTS while your band score remains the same because your English is not improving.

Here are a few helpful links:

Summary

Establish a realistic timeline based on your English level and desired IELTS score.

Study Consistently Rather Than in Big Blocks

Research has shown that it is much more effective to study a little bit consistently every day instead of studying in big blocks sometimes.

Consistent study, even less than an hour a day, can dramatically aid memory retention.

Therefore, try to study every day!

The best way to do this is to tie it to a habit you already have.

Try studying right before or after you have coffee in the morning, before you go to work/school, before or after dinner, right after you brush your teeth at night, etc.

Make it a habit and stick to it consistently!

Here are some ideas for study that might help you:

Summary

Study a little every day and tie it to another daily habit.

Get Help

This is important because it will force you to study consistently, motivate you and make sure you are not wasting your time.

You can ask friends who got good scores on IELTS or contact a local centre or study online – with me for example!

Here are some resources that might help you:

Summary

It is important to have feedback from another source so that you can be sure you are not wasting your time.

Identify your Strengths & Weaknesses

It’s important to work on your strengths and your weaknesses.

In my experience, 90% of IELTS students have the same weaknesses: writing task 1 overviews, writing task 2 main ideas development, speaking fluency and pronunciation, reading T/F/NG and listening multiple choice.

Most students should focus on those areas.

Your weaknesses might be different though so you should seek outside advice as well.

Here are some resources to deal with the problems above:

Summary

Improve the most common weaknesses for IELTS candidates.

Develop your Speaking Skills

Speaking is another area that presents huge challenges for students.

You will often find that your speaking lags behind your other skills.

This is because speaking is fast and it takes practice to make all the words you can understand in reading and listening run out your mouth faster when you talk.

It is also really hard to improve compared to other skills.

If you don’t have a partner or a class to work with, you will have to be creative with different methods.

If you study the exact same way every time, then your progress will be slow.

You must change it up – think of new ways!

Here are some resources to help out:

Summary

Change the ways that you practice speaking – be creative!

IELTS Speaking Resources

This comes down to the four areas you get marked on: fluency, vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.

Here is an explanation of each of the band scores you are marked on:

Fluency: how fast you speak, how much you hesitate (use um/uh) or pause, how much you over-use words like ‘like’, how much you correct yourself, how much you repeat yourself, if you answers make sense logically, how long your answers are

Vocabulary: range (lots of different collocations, phrasal verbs, expressions) and how accurate (correct) they are, can you paraphrase

Grammar: range (how many different types of complex grammar you use), and how accurate (correct) your grammar is, how much you repeat the same structures

Pronunciation: how easy it is to understand all the sounds/words, word stress, sentence stress, intonation, chunking, how natural you sound

Here are some of my speaking model answers with ideas for creative practice:

Summary

Improve all four skills and learn from my model answers.

Improve your Listening

There is a major different between learning about the IELTS listening format/test and improving your actual listening skills.

In order to improve your listening, you must find motivating listening sources and listen over and over again.

That is why students who enjoy YouTube and watching movies or listening to music have really well-developed listening skills.

Practice tests are not always helpful – they are only for learning the structure of the test and occasional practice.

Learn more below about the proper way to study listening:

And here are some useful listening resources:

Summary

Don’t waste all your time doing listening test after listening test.

IELTS Listening Resources

To improve your listening and prepare for IELTS, find a balance between IELTS and other resources.

I would always recommend that after you listen, you go back, read the tape script, and highlight the answers you got wrong.

Figure out the reason why you got an answer wrong and then try to develop that skill – it might be vocabulary, the way a word is pronounced, a trick in the test, a difficult synonym, etc.

When you are ready to focus on just IELTS here are some resources you can use:

Summary

Right before your test, start focusing on the IELTS listening test itself.

Improve your Reading

Improving your reading and improve it for IELTS is the same problem for reading as listening.

Don’t focus too much on either side.

Find a balance.

For reading, focus on the problem types that give you the most trouble.

The most valuable piece of information that you will receive is the answers you got wrong.

Figure out the reason why.

Was it vocabulary? Or grammar? Or the question type?

Then use that information to direct your studies.

If you are struggling with vocabulary, then learn more vocabulary.

Don’t just repeat practice test after practice test because you will only be testing yourself and not developing your skills.

Here are some reading tips:

Summary

Find out why you got an answer wrong and improve that skill or question type.

IELTS Reading Resources

Don’t neglect other reading sources!

It doesn’t have to be just the news.

Websites like Twitter also provide valuable reading practice.

Here are some more authentic reading sources to practice and develop your English with:

Summary

You will develop reading a lot faster if you use interesting, native English sources.

Choose the Paper-Based or Computer-Based Exam

Here is a summary of 12 main differences for each section of the exam:

  1. The paper-based test means you will use a pencil and answer sheet. The computer-based uses a keyboard and mouse.
  2. The test is in exactly the same order.
  3. For listening and reading, you do not get 10 minutes at the end to transfer your answers for the computer-based test (you do have time in between sections to double-check your answers and 2 minutes at the end to check all your answers).
  4. You have your own computer and headphones for the computer-based test.
  5. For the computer-based writing test, you can more easily edit your writing and see the time and your word count clearly.
  6. Most people make more typos on computers (me included!) so you must be more careful about careless mistakes.
  7. You will still receive a pencil and paper for notes on the computer-based test (for listening, reading, and writing).
  8. For the computer-based reading test, you can see the reading and the questions at the same time so you don’t have to flip back and forth between pages.
  9. For reading on the computer, you can also copy and paste your answers to avoid spelling mistakes and increase the font size.
  10. For the computer-based listening, you can highlight parts of the text.
  11. For listening on the computer, you should try one online to get familiar with how to move between pages and do the different question types.
  12. You get your results faster for the computer-based test.

Personally, I would go with the computer-based exam because I am confident on a computer and there are a lot of advantages (especially for writing).

The speaking test is the same for both.

Practice with both tests and then make your decision!

Summary

Practice both and make a good decision about which one suits you the best.

Change your Mindset

The most important factor learning English and studying for IELTS is motivation.

Studies have shown again and again that nothing is more important than motivation when it comes to success with English.

Many students become discouraged when they fail or make mistakes.

But there is a simple way to avoid feeling bad about yourself.

Just remember that you are improving and that your mistakes are not about you – they are just about the work.

That simple shift – from criticizing yourself to criticizing your world, will take tons of psychological pressure off you and free you up to have fun studying.

Change your mindset and everything will go a lot easier in your studies and not feel like a chose!

Here is an article on the importance of mindset:

Summary

Your mistakes and failures are learning experiences and are not related to who you are as a person.

Psychological Tricks

There are a number of psychological tricks that I teach my students so that they can stay motivated and get the most out of their study.

I mentioned one before – break up your study into parts.

Don’t focus on a whole essay – just write topic sentences.

Work on the parts and then combine them to write a whole essay later.

Another useful strategy is to focus clearly on your goals.

Whenever you lose motivation to work, write down why you are studying IELTS.

Write down all the ways English will help you later and use that as a boost to study harder.

Finally, remember that there may be times when your English almost appears to be getting worse.

That is good – it is like cleaning your house.

Sometimes you have to make a big mess to start so that you can later clean everything up.

You may have to hesitate more when speaking, make more mistakes with grammar and vocabulary.

Keep in mind that this is part of the process of improving and try to enjoy it.

If you can enjoy it, you will make faster progress!

A good example of this would be one of my techniques for brainstorming ideas.

Don’t put all the pressure on yourself – brainstorm from another person’s perspective and that will relieve the psychological pressure on you:

Summary

The mental parts of IELTS are really important so focus a lot on your own thinking.

Signing up for your IELTS Exam

Depending on your country there are lots of different options.

Lots of students as me about signing up for IELTS, but I am not involved with that process.

It doesn’t make a difference if you choose IDP or British Council for the actual exam.

Instead you can find a center for British Council or IDP below:

Summary

It doesn’t make a difference if you choose British Council or IDP.

The Test Day

The test day itself is really important.

You should take it seriously so that you can make the most of your opportunity.

Here are resources that might help you get ready:

Summary

Take the day of your test seriously!

IELTS Essay: School Presentations and Speeches

IELTS Essay: School Presentations and Speeches

This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of the importance of students learning to give school presentations and speeches from the real IELTS exam.

Please consider supporting me on Patreon.com/howtodoielts to receive my exclusive IELTS Ebooks – you can even sign up for private live lessons with me!

Dave

IELTS Essay: School Presentations and Speeches

Some believe children should be taught to give speeches and presentations in school.

Why is this?

Should this be taught in schools?

Many believe that giving presentations and speeches ought to be a key part of school curricula for children. In my opinion, this is an attempt to develop a number of skills holistically and should be encouraged.

The main reason schools incorporate presentations is to improve skills needed for the future. Children will later be expected to present individually and in groups throughout their academic career and in most work contexts. In order to give a competent presentation, children must first of all develop confidence speaking in front of others and then combine this with careful preparation, repeated practice, research, and, often, team-working skills. Each of these qualities will be useful later and the earlier students begin, the more likely they are to excel in areas that many adults still find challenging.

I would recommend this practice continues since integration of skills contributes to greater progress. Skills developed on their own are often not as memorable. If a young child, for example, must do a book report with a group of other children this requires them to read the book, divide up sections of the presentation, communicate with team members, and deliver an engaging speech at the end. The combination of all skills makes the learning more memorable and likely to develop fixed characteristics. An illustrative analogy would be how an athlete practices for a sport. They can master individual skills on their own but the greatest progress comes when they blend them under the intense pressure of a game.

In conclusion, educators often teach public speaking in order to prepare students for the future and this multidisciplinary approach is a positive. Presentations and speeches are also a good way to combine and review past lessons.

Analysis

1. Many believe that giving presentations and speeches ought to be a key part of school curricula for children. 2. In my opinion, this is an attempt to develop a number of skills holistically and should be encouraged.

  1. Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
  2. Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.

1. The main reason schools incorporate presentations is to improve skills needed for the future. 2. Children will later be expected to present individually and in groups throughout their academic career and in most work contexts. 3. In order to give a competent presentation, children must first of all develop confidence speaking in front of others and then combine this with careful preparation, repeated practice, research, and, often, team-working skills. 4. Each of these qualities will be useful later and the earlier students begin, the more likely they are to excel in areas that many adults still find challenging.

  1. Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your main idea.
  3. Develop it with specific or hypothetical examples.
  4. Keep developing it fully.

1. I would recommend this practice continues since integration of skills contributes to greater progress. 2. Skills developed on their own are often not as memorable. 3. If a young child, for example, must do a book report with a group of other children this requires them to read the book, divide up sections of the presentation, communicate with team members, and deliver an engaging speech at the end. 4. The combination of all skills makes the learning more memorable and likely to develop fixed characteristics. 5. An illustrative analogy would be how an athlete practices for a sport. 6. They can master individual skills on their own but the greatest progress comes when they blend them under the intense pressure of a game.

  1. Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your new main idea.
  3. Include specific details and examples.
  4. Continue developing it…
  5. as fully as possible!
  6. The more development, the better!

1. In conclusion, educators often teach public speaking in order to prepare students for the future and this multidisciplinary approach is a positive. 2. Presentations and speeches are also a good way to combine and review past lessons.

  1. Summarise your main ideas.
  2. Include a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.

Vocabulary

What do the words in bold below mean? Make some notes on paper to aid memory and then check below.

Many believe that giving presentations and speeches ought to be a key part of school curricula for children. In my opinion, this is an attempt to develop a number of skills holistically and should be encouraged.

The main reason schools incorporate presentations is to improve skills needed for the future. Children will later be expected to present individually and in groups throughout their academic career and in most work contexts. In order to give a competent presentation, children must first of all develop confidence speaking in front of others and then combine this with careful preparation, repeated practice, research, and, often, team-working skills. Each of these qualities will be useful later and the earlier students begin, the more likely they are to excel in areas that many adults still find challenging.

I would recommend this practice continues since integration of skills contributes to greater progress. Skills developed on their own are often not as memorable. If a young child, for example, must do a book report with a group of other children this requires them to read the book, divide up sections of the presentation, communicate with team members, and deliver an engaging speech at the end. The combination of all skills makes the learning more memorable and likely to develop fixed characteristics. An illustrative analogy would be how an athlete practices for a sport. They can master individual skills on their own but the greatest progress comes when they blend them under the intense pressure of a game.

In conclusion, educators often teach public speaking in order to prepare students for the future and this multidisciplinary approach is a positive. Presentations and speeches are also a good way to combine and review past lessons.

Answers

For extra practice, write an antonym (opposite word) on a piece of paper to help you remember the new vocabulary:

presentations talking in front of the whole class

speeches public speaking

ought to should

key part big role

school curricula what is studied in class

attempt try

develop a number of skills learn a lot of different techniques

holistically all together

encouraged recommended

incorporate add in

will later be expected to later in life people will think you can do it

individually on your own

in groups with others

throughout the entire time

academic career throughout school

work contexts at various jobs

competent presentation good speech

first of all to start with

confidence feeling good about your abilities

in front of others publicly

combine put together

careful preparation taking time to get ready

repeated practice rehearsing

research find out about a topic

team-working skills working with others

qualities characteristics

the more likely they are the better chance of

excel do well at

areas skills

adults older people

challenging have difficulty

recommend advise

practice development

integration combining

contributes to aids

greater progress more development

on their own by themselves

memorable easy to remember

young child little kid

book report presentation about a book

requires needs

divide up sections assign different parts

communicate talk to, interact with

team members people in your group

deliver speak

engaging interesting

at the end finally

combination putting together

memorable easy to remember

develop fixed characteristics become qualities for a person

illustrative analogy good similar situation

athlete someone who plays a sport

master individual skills learn one specific skill

greatest progress comes more development is involved in

blend combine

intense pressure lots of stress

educators teachers

prepare get ready for

multidisciplinary approach learning about a lot of different subjects

review past lessons go over what you studied before

Pronunciation

Practice saying the vocabulary below and use this tip about Google voice search:

ˌprɛzɛnˈteɪʃənz 
ˈspiːʧɪz 
ɔːt tuː 
kiː pɑːt 
skuːl kəˈrɪkjʊlə 
əˈtɛmpt 
dɪˈvɛləp ə ˈnʌmbər ɒv skɪlz 
həˈlɪstɪk(ə)li 
ɪnˈkʌrɪʤd
ɪnˈkɔːpərɪt 
wɪl ˈleɪtə biː ɪksˈpɛktɪd tuː 
ˌɪndɪˈvɪdjʊəli 
ɪn gruːps 
θru(ː)ˈaʊt 
ˌækəˈdɛmɪk kəˈrɪə 
wɜːk ˈkɒntɛksts
ˈkɒmpɪtənt ˌprɛzɛnˈteɪʃən
fɜːst ɒv ɔːl 
ˈkɒnfɪdəns 
ɪn frʌnt ɒv ˈʌðəz 
ˈkɒmbaɪn 
ˈkeəfʊl ˌprɛpəˈreɪʃən
rɪˈpiːtɪd ˈpræktɪs
rɪˈsɜːʧ
ˈtiːmwɜːkɪŋ skɪlz
ˈkwɒlɪtiz 
ðə mɔː ˈlaɪkli ðeɪ ɑː 
ɪkˈsɛl 
ˈeərɪəz 
ˈædʌlts 
ˈʧælɪnʤɪŋ
ˌrɛkəˈmɛnd 
ˈpræktɪs 
ˌɪntɪˈgreɪʃən 
kənˈtrɪbju(ː)ts tuː 
ˈgreɪtə ˈprəʊgrəs
ɒn ðeər əʊn 
ˈmɛmərəbl
jʌŋ ʧaɪld
bʊk rɪˈpɔːt 
rɪˈkwaɪəz 
dɪˈvaɪd ʌp ˈsɛkʃənz 
kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt 
tiːm ˈmɛmbəz
dɪˈlɪvə 
ɪnˈgeɪʤɪŋ 
æt ði ɛnd
ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃən 
ˈmɛmərəbl 
dɪˈvɛləp fɪkst ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪks
ˈɪləstreɪtɪv əˈnæləʤi 
ˈæθliːt 
ˈmɑːstər ˌɪndɪˈvɪdjʊəl skɪlz 
ˈgreɪtɪst ˈprəʊgrəs kʌmz 
blɛnd 
ɪnˈtɛns ˈprɛʃə 
ˈɛdju(ː)keɪtəz 
prɪˈpeə 
ˌmʌltɪˈdɪsɪˌplɪnəri əˈprəʊʧ 
rɪˈvjuː pɑːst ˈlɛsnz

Vocabulary Practice

I recommend getting a pencil and piece of paper because that aids memory. Then write down the missing vocabulary from my sample answer in your notebook:

Many believe that giving p_________________s and s_____________s o____________o be a k___________t of s______________a for children. In my opinion, this is an a___________t to d__________________________s h_____________y and should be e___________d.

The main reason schools i_______________e presentations is to improve skills needed for the future. Children w_____________________o present i________________y and i___________s t________________t their a_________________r and in most w_______________s. In order to give a c____________________n, children must f____________l develop c_____________e speaking i_____________________s and then c____________e this with c________________________n, r___________________e, r______________h, and, often, t_______________________s. Each of these q___________s will be useful later and the earlier students begin, t_____________________e to e________l in a_______s that many a__________s still find c________________g.

I would r______________d this p__________e continues since i_____________n of skills c_______________________________s. Skills developed o_____________n are often not as m______________e. If a y______________d, for example, must do a b______________t with a group of other children this r___________s them to read the book, d_____________________s of the presentation, c______________e with t_______________s, and d_________r an e___________g speech a____________d. The c______________n of all skills makes the learning more m____________e and likely to d___________________________s. An i____________________y would be how an a____________e practices for a sport. They can m___________________s on their own but the g__________________________s when they b______d them under the i___________________e of a game.

In conclusion, e_____________s often teach public speaking in order to p___________e students for the future and this m________________________h is a positive. Presentations and speeches are also a good way to combine and r_____________________s.

Listening Practice

Learn more about this topic in the video below and practice with these activities:

and this more serious one here:

Reading Practice

Read more about this topic and use these ideas to practice:

https://professional.dce.harvard.edu/blog/10-tips-for-improving-your-public-speaking-skills/

Speaking Practice

Practice with the following speaking questions from the real IELTS speaking exam:

Public Speaking (Model answer available in my online courses)

  1. Why is public speaking important?
  2. What qualities make someone a good public speaker?
  3. What kind of people are usually asked to do public speaking?
  4. Has the way that people speak in public changed much?
  5. Why are people so scared of public speaking?

Writing Practice

Practice with the related IELTS essay topic below:

Many students find it difficult to focus or pay attention at school nowadays.

What are the reasons for this?

What can be done to solve this problem?