IELTS Essay: School Presentations and Speeches

IELTS Essay: School Presentations and Speeches

This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of the importance of students learning to give school presentations and speeches from the real IELTS exam.

Please consider supporting me on Patreon.com/howtodoielts to receive my exclusive IELTS Ebooks – you can even sign up for private live lessons with me!

Dave

IELTS Essay: School Presentations and Speeches

Some believe children should be taught to give speeches and presentations in school.

Why is this?

Should this be taught in schools?

Many believe that giving presentations and speeches ought to be a key part of school curricula for children. In my opinion, this is an attempt to develop a number of skills holistically and should be encouraged.

The main reason schools incorporate presentations is to improve skills needed for the future. Children will later be expected to present individually and in groups throughout their academic career and in most work contexts. In order to give a competent presentation, children must first of all develop confidence speaking in front of others and then combine this with careful preparation, repeated practice, research, and, often, team-working skills. Each of these qualities will be useful later and the earlier students begin, the more likely they are to excel in areas that many adults still find challenging.

I would recommend this practice continues since integration of skills contributes to greater progress. Skills developed on their own are often not as memorable. If a young child, for example, must do a book report with a group of other children this requires them to read the book, divide up sections of the presentation, communicate with team members, and deliver an engaging speech at the end. The combination of all skills makes the learning more memorable and likely to develop fixed characteristics. An illustrative analogy would be how an athlete practices for a sport. They can master individual skills on their own but the greatest progress comes when they blend them under the intense pressure of a game.

In conclusion, educators often teach public speaking in order to prepare students for the future and this multidisciplinary approach is a positive. Presentations and speeches are also a good way to combine and review past lessons.

Analysis

1. Many believe that giving presentations and speeches ought to be a key part of school curricula for children. 2. In my opinion, this is an attempt to develop a number of skills holistically and should be encouraged.

  1. Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
  2. Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.

1. The main reason schools incorporate presentations is to improve skills needed for the future. 2. Children will later be expected to present individually and in groups throughout their academic career and in most work contexts. 3. In order to give a competent presentation, children must first of all develop confidence speaking in front of others and then combine this with careful preparation, repeated practice, research, and, often, team-working skills. 4. Each of these qualities will be useful later and the earlier students begin, the more likely they are to excel in areas that many adults still find challenging.

  1. Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your main idea.
  3. Develop it with specific or hypothetical examples.
  4. Keep developing it fully.

1. I would recommend this practice continues since integration of skills contributes to greater progress. 2. Skills developed on their own are often not as memorable. 3. If a young child, for example, must do a book report with a group of other children this requires them to read the book, divide up sections of the presentation, communicate with team members, and deliver an engaging speech at the end. 4. The combination of all skills makes the learning more memorable and likely to develop fixed characteristics. 5. An illustrative analogy would be how an athlete practices for a sport. 6. They can master individual skills on their own but the greatest progress comes when they blend them under the intense pressure of a game.

  1. Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your new main idea.
  3. Include specific details and examples.
  4. Continue developing it…
  5. as fully as possible!
  6. The more development, the better!

1. In conclusion, educators often teach public speaking in order to prepare students for the future and this multidisciplinary approach is a positive. 2. Presentations and speeches are also a good way to combine and review past lessons.

  1. Summarise your main ideas.
  2. Include a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.

Vocabulary

What do the words in bold below mean? Make some notes on paper to aid memory and then check below.

Many believe that giving presentations and speeches ought to be a key part of school curricula for children. In my opinion, this is an attempt to develop a number of skills holistically and should be encouraged.

The main reason schools incorporate presentations is to improve skills needed for the future. Children will later be expected to present individually and in groups throughout their academic career and in most work contexts. In order to give a competent presentation, children must first of all develop confidence speaking in front of others and then combine this with careful preparation, repeated practice, research, and, often, team-working skills. Each of these qualities will be useful later and the earlier students begin, the more likely they are to excel in areas that many adults still find challenging.

I would recommend this practice continues since integration of skills contributes to greater progress. Skills developed on their own are often not as memorable. If a young child, for example, must do a book report with a group of other children this requires them to read the book, divide up sections of the presentation, communicate with team members, and deliver an engaging speech at the end. The combination of all skills makes the learning more memorable and likely to develop fixed characteristics. An illustrative analogy would be how an athlete practices for a sport. They can master individual skills on their own but the greatest progress comes when they blend them under the intense pressure of a game.

In conclusion, educators often teach public speaking in order to prepare students for the future and this multidisciplinary approach is a positive. Presentations and speeches are also a good way to combine and review past lessons.

Answers

For extra practice, write an antonym (opposite word) on a piece of paper to help you remember the new vocabulary:

presentations talking in front of the whole class

speeches public speaking

ought to should

key part big role

school curricula what is studied in class

attempt try

develop a number of skills learn a lot of different techniques

holistically all together

encouraged recommended

incorporate add in

will later be expected to later in life people will think you can do it

individually on your own

in groups with others

throughout the entire time

academic career throughout school

work contexts at various jobs

competent presentation good speech

first of all to start with

confidence feeling good about your abilities

in front of others publicly

combine put together

careful preparation taking time to get ready

repeated practice rehearsing

research find out about a topic

team-working skills working with others

qualities characteristics

the more likely they are the better chance of

excel do well at

areas skills

adults older people

challenging have difficulty

recommend advise

practice development

integration combining

contributes to aids

greater progress more development

on their own by themselves

memorable easy to remember

young child little kid

book report presentation about a book

requires needs

divide up sections assign different parts

communicate talk to, interact with

team members people in your group

deliver speak

engaging interesting

at the end finally

combination putting together

memorable easy to remember

develop fixed characteristics become qualities for a person

illustrative analogy good similar situation

athlete someone who plays a sport

master individual skills learn one specific skill

greatest progress comes more development is involved in

blend combine

intense pressure lots of stress

educators teachers

prepare get ready for

multidisciplinary approach learning about a lot of different subjects

review past lessons go over what you studied before

Pronunciation

Practice saying the vocabulary below and use this tip about Google voice search:

ˌprɛzɛnˈteɪʃənz 
ˈspiːʧɪz 
ɔːt tuː 
kiː pɑːt 
skuːl kəˈrɪkjʊlə 
əˈtɛmpt 
dɪˈvɛləp ə ˈnʌmbər ɒv skɪlz 
həˈlɪstɪk(ə)li 
ɪnˈkʌrɪʤd
ɪnˈkɔːpərɪt 
wɪl ˈleɪtə biː ɪksˈpɛktɪd tuː 
ˌɪndɪˈvɪdjʊəli 
ɪn gruːps 
θru(ː)ˈaʊt 
ˌækəˈdɛmɪk kəˈrɪə 
wɜːk ˈkɒntɛksts
ˈkɒmpɪtənt ˌprɛzɛnˈteɪʃən
fɜːst ɒv ɔːl 
ˈkɒnfɪdəns 
ɪn frʌnt ɒv ˈʌðəz 
ˈkɒmbaɪn 
ˈkeəfʊl ˌprɛpəˈreɪʃən
rɪˈpiːtɪd ˈpræktɪs
rɪˈsɜːʧ
ˈtiːmwɜːkɪŋ skɪlz
ˈkwɒlɪtiz 
ðə mɔː ˈlaɪkli ðeɪ ɑː 
ɪkˈsɛl 
ˈeərɪəz 
ˈædʌlts 
ˈʧælɪnʤɪŋ
ˌrɛkəˈmɛnd 
ˈpræktɪs 
ˌɪntɪˈgreɪʃən 
kənˈtrɪbju(ː)ts tuː 
ˈgreɪtə ˈprəʊgrəs
ɒn ðeər əʊn 
ˈmɛmərəbl
jʌŋ ʧaɪld
bʊk rɪˈpɔːt 
rɪˈkwaɪəz 
dɪˈvaɪd ʌp ˈsɛkʃənz 
kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt 
tiːm ˈmɛmbəz
dɪˈlɪvə 
ɪnˈgeɪʤɪŋ 
æt ði ɛnd
ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃən 
ˈmɛmərəbl 
dɪˈvɛləp fɪkst ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪks
ˈɪləstreɪtɪv əˈnæləʤi 
ˈæθliːt 
ˈmɑːstər ˌɪndɪˈvɪdjʊəl skɪlz 
ˈgreɪtɪst ˈprəʊgrəs kʌmz 
blɛnd 
ɪnˈtɛns ˈprɛʃə 
ˈɛdju(ː)keɪtəz 
prɪˈpeə 
ˌmʌltɪˈdɪsɪˌplɪnəri əˈprəʊʧ 
rɪˈvjuː pɑːst ˈlɛsnz

Vocabulary Practice

I recommend getting a pencil and piece of paper because that aids memory. Then write down the missing vocabulary from my sample answer in your notebook:

Many believe that giving p_________________s and s_____________s o____________o be a k___________t of s______________a for children. In my opinion, this is an a___________t to d__________________________s h_____________y and should be e___________d.

The main reason schools i_______________e presentations is to improve skills needed for the future. Children w_____________________o present i________________y and i___________s t________________t their a_________________r and in most w_______________s. In order to give a c____________________n, children must f____________l develop c_____________e speaking i_____________________s and then c____________e this with c________________________n, r___________________e, r______________h, and, often, t_______________________s. Each of these q___________s will be useful later and the earlier students begin, t_____________________e to e________l in a_______s that many a__________s still find c________________g.

I would r______________d this p__________e continues since i_____________n of skills c_______________________________s. Skills developed o_____________n are often not as m______________e. If a y______________d, for example, must do a b______________t with a group of other children this r___________s them to read the book, d_____________________s of the presentation, c______________e with t_______________s, and d_________r an e___________g speech a____________d. The c______________n of all skills makes the learning more m____________e and likely to d___________________________s. An i____________________y would be how an a____________e practices for a sport. They can m___________________s on their own but the g__________________________s when they b______d them under the i___________________e of a game.

In conclusion, e_____________s often teach public speaking in order to p___________e students for the future and this m________________________h is a positive. Presentations and speeches are also a good way to combine and r_____________________s.

Listening Practice

Learn more about this topic in the video below and practice with these activities:

and this more serious one here:

Reading Practice

Read more about this topic and use these ideas to practice:

https://professional.dce.harvard.edu/blog/10-tips-for-improving-your-public-speaking-skills/

Speaking Practice

Practice with the following speaking questions from the real IELTS speaking exam:

Public Speaking (Model answer available in my online courses)

  1. Why is public speaking important?
  2. What qualities make someone a good public speaker?
  3. What kind of people are usually asked to do public speaking?
  4. Has the way that people speak in public changed much?
  5. Why are people so scared of public speaking?

Writing Practice

Practice with the related IELTS essay topic below:

Many students find it difficult to focus or pay attention at school nowadays.

What are the reasons for this?

What can be done to solve this problem?

IELTS Essay: Focus at School

IELTS Essay: Focus at School

This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of focus at school and the reasons why it is hard these days from the real IELTS exam.

Please consider supporting me on Patreon.com/howtodoielts to receive my exclusive IELTS Ebooks – you can even sign up for private live lessons with me!

Dave

IELTS Essay: Focus at School

Many students find it difficult to focus or pay attention at school nowadays.

What are the reasons for this?

What can be done to solve this problem?

Recently, it is has become notoriously difficult for students to focus on their lessons. In my opinion, this is a partly natural phenomenon that has been exacerbated by technology and the solutions lie in strict restriction and supervision.

The causes of a lack of concentration at school are both the pervasiveness of technology and human nature. Firstly, people have always struggled to focus. Very few students enjoy concentrating on tedious lessons and completing endless assignments at school. However, this has become worse as corporations exploit fundamental human characteristics. Research has shown that the number of hours one spends on a laptop, smartphone, or tablet has a direct correlation with a shorter attention span. The reason for this is that technology supplies passive, immediate gratification. Therefore, students cannot focus because of a combination of human susceptibility and predatory consumer electronics companies.

The most feasible solutions are for parents and schools to monitor students strictly. This begins with parents. They must either approve or purchase a child their first smartphone or tablet and manage their early interactions with technology. Many parents consciously gift young children these devices to help them learn how to use technology and aid their cognitive development. By waiting until later in life to approve a smartphone or limiting daily screen time, this issue can be greatly mitigated from the onset. Schools also have a role to play as they must enforce strict rules banning the use of smartphones at school. For example, in many Asian countries, students’ phones are confiscated if they are found using them during, or even between, classes.

In conclusion, a lack of focus at school is driven by human nature and modern technology and parents and schools must work together to curb the worst excesses. Government regulation would also help but should not be expected.

Analysis

1. Recently, it is has become notoriously difficult for students to focus on their lessons. 2. In my opinion, this is a partly natural phenomenon that has been exacerbated by technology and the solutions lie in strict restriction and supervision.

  1. Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
  2. Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.

1. The causes of a lack of concentration at school are both the pervasiveness of technology and human nature. 2. Firstly, people have always struggled to focus. 3. Very few students enjoy concentrating on tedious lessons and completing endless assignments at school. 4. However, this has become worse as corporations exploit fundamental human characteristics. 5. Research has shown that the number of hours one spends on a laptop, smartphone, or tablet has a direct correlation with a shorter attention span. 6. The reason for this is that technology supplies passive, immediate gratification. 7. Therefore, students cannot focus because of a combination of human susceptibility and predatory consumer electronics companies.

  1. Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your main idea.
  3. Develop it with specific examples.
  4. Keep developing it fully.
  5. You can have some long sentences like this to really argue your point.
  6. State the fullest possible result.
  7. Relate back to the overall topic.

1. The most feasible solutions are for parents and schools to monitor students strictly. 2. This begins with parents. 3. They must either approve or purchase a child their first smartphone or tablet and manage their early interactions with technology. 4. Many parents consciously gift young children these devices to help them learn how to use technology and aid their cognitive development. 5. By waiting until later in life to approve a smartphone or limiting daily screen time, this issue can be greatly mitigated from the onset. 6. Schools also have a role to play as they must enforce strict rules banning the use of smartphones at school. 7. For example, in many Asian countries, students’ phones are confiscated if they are found using them during, or even between, classes.

  1. Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your new main idea.
  3. Include specific details and examples.
  4. Continue developing it…
  5. as fully as possible!
  6. Switch on to a related solution.
  7. And develop that one too.

1. In conclusion, a lack of focus at school is driven by human nature and modern technology and parents and schools must work together to curb the worst excesses. 2. Government regulation would also help but should not be expected.

  1. Summarise your main ideas.
  2. Include a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.

Vocabulary

What do the words in bold below mean? Make some notes on paper to aid memory and then check below.

Recently, it is has become notoriously difficult for students to focus on their lessons. In my opinion, this is a partly natural phenomenon that has been exacerbated by technology and the solutions lie in strict restriction and supervision.

The causes of a lack of concentration at school are both the pervasiveness of technology and human nature. Firstly, people have always struggled to focus. Very few students enjoy concentrating on tedious lessons and completing endless assignments at school. However, this has become worse as corporations exploit fundamental human characteristics. Research has shown that the number of hours one spends on a laptop, smartphone, or tablet has a direct correlation with a shorter attention span. The reason for this is that technology supplies passive, immediate gratification. Therefore, students cannot focus because of a combination of human susceptibility and predatory consumer electronics companies.

The most feasible solutions are for parents and schools to monitor students strictly. This begins with parents. They must either approve or purchase a child their first smartphone or tablet and manage their early interactions with technology. Many parents consciously gift young children these devices to help them learn how to use technology and aid their cognitive development. By waiting until later in life to approve a smartphone or limiting daily screen time, this issue can be greatly mitigated from the onset. Schools also have a role to play as they must enforce strict rules banning the use of smartphones at school. For example, in many Asian countries, students’ phones are confiscated if they are found using them during, or even between, classes.

In conclusion, a lack of focus at school is driven by human nature and modern technology and parents and schools must work together to curb the worst excesses. Government regulation would also help but should not be expected.

Answers

For extra practice, write an antonym (opposite word) on a piece of paper to help you remember the new vocabulary:

notoriously difficult famously hard

focus on concentrate on

partly natural phenomenon mostly normal

exacerbated made worse by

solutions fixes

supervision monitoring

causes results in

lack not having

concentration focus

pervasiveness ubiquity

human nature how people are

struggled had a tough time

enjoy concentrating like focusing

tedious boring

completing endless assignments finshing work over and over again

worse not getting better

corporations companies

exploit take advantage of

fundamental human characteristics basic traits of people

research has shown that studies illustrate

direct correlation clear link

shorter attention span can’t focus for long

supplies passive gives not active

immediate gratification instant pleasure

therefore thus

combination together

human susceptibility people being vulnerable

predatory consumer electronics companies corporations that prey on human weaknesses

most feasible solutions most likely fixes

monitor students strictly watch students very carefully

begins starts

approve allow

purchase buy

manage watch over

interactions engaging with

consciously gift deliberately give

devices phones, laptops, tablets, etc.

aid help

cognitive development becoming smarter

by waiting until later in life holding on until they are older

approve let them use it

limiting daily screen time not using devices that much

greatly mitigated impact lessened

onset beginning of

role to play important part

enforce make sure it is done

confiscated taken away

during while

between space in the middle

driven by caused by

curb limit

worst excesses most extreme parts

government regulation the government making laws

expected predicted

Pronunciation

Practice saying the vocabulary below and use this tip about Google voice search:

nəʊˈtɔːrɪəsli ˈdɪfɪkəlt 
ˈfəʊkəs ɒn 
ˈpɑːtli ˈnæʧrəl fɪˈnɒmɪnən 
ɛksˈæsə(ː)beɪtɪd 
səˈluːʃənz 
ˌsjuːpəˈvɪʒən
ˈkɔːzɪz 
læk 
ˌkɒnsənˈtreɪʃən 
pɜːˈveɪsɪvnəs 
ˈhjuːmən ˈneɪʧə
ˈstrʌgld 
ɪnˈʤɔɪ ˈkɒnsəntreɪtɪŋ 
ˈtiːdiəs 
kəmˈpliːtɪŋ ˈɛndlɪs əˈsaɪnmənts 
wɜːs 
ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃənz 
ˈɛksplɔɪt 
ˌfʌndəˈmɛntl ˈhjuːmən ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪks
rɪˈsɜːʧ hæz ʃəʊn ðæt 
dɪˈrɛkt ˌkɒrɪˈleɪʃən 
ˈʃɔːtər əˈtɛnʃ(ə)n spæn
səˈplaɪz ˈpæsɪv
ɪˈmiːdiət ˌgrætɪfɪˈkeɪʃən
ˈðeəfɔː
ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃən 
ˈhjuːmən səˌsɛptəˈbɪlɪti 
ˈprɛdətəri kənˈsjuːmər ɪlɛkˈtrɒnɪks ˈkʌmpəniz
məʊst ˈfiːzəbl səˈluːʃənz 
ˈmɒnɪtə ˈstjuːdənts ˈstrɪktli
bɪˈgɪnz 
əˈpruːv 
ˈpɜːʧəs 
ˈmænɪʤ 
ˌɪntərˈækʃənz 
ˈkɒnʃəsli gɪft 
dɪˈvaɪsɪz 
eɪd 
ˈkɒgnɪtɪv dɪˈvɛləpmənt
baɪ ˈweɪtɪŋ ənˈtɪl ˈleɪtər ɪn laɪf 
əˈpruːv 
ˈlɪmɪtɪŋ ˈdeɪli skriːn taɪm
ˈgreɪtli ˈmɪtɪgeɪtɪd 
ˈɒnsɛt
rəʊl tuː pleɪ 
ɪnˈfɔːs 
ˈkɒnfɪskeɪtɪd 
ˈdjʊərɪŋ
bɪˈtwiːn
ˈdrɪvn baɪ 
kɜːb 
wɜːst ɪkˈsɛsɪz
ˈgʌvnmənt ˌrɛgjʊˈleɪʃən 
ɪksˈpɛktɪd

Vocabulary Practice

I recommend getting a pencil and piece of paper because that aids memory. Then write down the missing vocabulary from my sample answer in your notebook:

Recently, it is has become n____________________t for students to f_________n their lessons. In my opinion, this is a p______________________________n that has been e_____________________d by technology and the s____________s lie in strict restriction and s_______________n.

The c__________s of a l_______k of c__________________n at school are both the p_____________________s of technology and h________________e. Firstly, people have always s___________d to focus. Very few students e__________________g on t__________s lessons and c______________________________s at school. However, this has become w_________e as c_______________s e__________t f____________________________________s. R________________________t the number of hours one spends on a laptop, smartphone, or tablet has a d_____________________n with a s_______________________n. The reason for this is that technology s_____________________e, i___________________________n. T______________e, students cannot focus because of a c________________n of h____________________y and p__________________________________________s.

The m___________________s are for parents and schools to m________________________y. This b_______s with parents. They must either a_________e or p___________e a child their first smartphone or tablet and m_________e their early i______________s with technology. Many parents c___________________t young children these d_____________s to help them learn how to use technology and a___d their c_________________________t. B___________________________e to a__________e a smartphone or l___________________________e, this issue can be g________________d from the o________t. Schools also have a r_____________y as they must e__________e strict rules banning the use of smartphones at school. For example, in many Asian countries, students’ phones are c______________d if they are found using them d________g, or even b__________n, classes.

In conclusion, a lack of focus at school is d_______________y human nature and modern technology and parents and schools must work together to c_____b the w__________________s. G______________________n would also help but should not be e__________d.

Listening Practice

Learn more about this topic in the video below and practice with these activities:

Reading Practice

Read more about this topic and use these ideas to practice:

https://www.healthline.com/health/mental-health/how-to-stay-focused

Speaking Practice

Practice with the following speaking questions from the real IELTS speaking exam:

Concentration

  1. Do you find it hard to concentrate?
  2. What do you do to concentrate better?
  3. Did you concentrate on your studies a lot when you were younger?
  4. Is concentration a problem for students in your country?

Writing Practice

Practice with the very closely related IELTS essay topic below:

Many students find it is harder to study at university or college compared to when they were in grade school.

Why is this?

What are some possible solutions for this problem?

IELTS Essay: Floor Plan of a Home

IELTS Essay: Floor Plan of a Home

This is an IELTS writing task 1 sample answer essay on the topic of a floor plan/map of a home/house now and in the future.

Please consider supporting my efforts to creative high quality IELTS materials for students around the world by signing up for my Patreon (and so you won’t miss out on any of my exclusive IELTS Ebooks)!

Dave

IELTS Essay: Floor Plan of a Home

The plans below shows a home and plans for its redevelopment.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and making comparisons where relevant.

The floor plans detail a home at present and planned renovations. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that the interior will expand slightly to include additional living areas and rooms, with a new parking area outside.

The home presently contains a single abutting study/bedroom on the left side that will be doubled in the future. In the main home itself, the current set-up includes an entranceway opening into a large hall, next to a bathroom to one’s immediate left, a long living room, a study/bedroom, a kitchen and another study/bedroom on the right side directly across from the entrance.

In the future, the bathroom will reduce in size slightly and an ensuite bathroom will be added to the hall. The living room will be replaced by a large study/bedroom and a smaller study/bedroom in the top left corner. On the right side, the kitchen will be extended sideways allowing for a social area and the study/bedroom in the bottom right corner is projected to be unaltered. Outside the home, the garden to the top will remain unchanged but the lower one will be removed in favor of a parking area.

Analysis

1. The floor plans detail a home at present and planned renovations. 2. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that the interior will expand slightly to include additional living areas and rooms, with a new parking area outside.

  1. Paraphrase what the map or floorplan shows.
  2. Write a clear overview summarising the major trends and differences.

1. The home presently contains a single abutting study/bedroom on the left side that will be doubled in the future. 2. In the main home itself, the current set-up includes an entranceway opening into a large hall, next to a bathroom to one’s immediate left, a long living room, a study/bedroom, a kitchen and another study/bedroom on the right side directly across from the entrance.

  1. Begin writing about the changes.
  2. Write about everything.

1. In the future, the bathroom will reduce in size slightly and an ensuite bathroom will be added to the hall. 2. The living room will be replaced by a large study/bedroom and a smaller study/bedroom in the top left corner. 3. On the right side, the kitchen will be extended sideways allowing for a social area and the study/bedroom in the bottom right corner is projected to be unaltered. 4. Outside the home, the garden to the top will remain unchanged but the lower one will be removed in favor of a parking area.

  1. Write about the rest of the floorplan.
  2. Make sure you have detailed all the information, even what has not changed.
  3. The more comparison, the better.
  4. Don’t miss out on anything!

Vocabulary

What do the words in bold below mean?

The floor plans detail a home at present and planned renovations. Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that the interior will expand slightly to include additional living areas and rooms, with a new parking area outside.

The home presently contains a single abutting study/bedroom on the left side that will be doubled in the future. In the main home itself, the current set-up includes an entranceway opening into a large hall, next to a bathroom to one’s immediate left, a long living room, a study/bedroom, a kitchen and another study/bedroom on the right side directly across from the entrance.

In the future, the bathroom will reduce in size slightly and an ensuite bathroom will be added to the hall. The living room will be replaced by a large study/bedroom and a smaller study/bedroom in the top left corner. On the right side, the kitchen will be extended sideways allowing for a social area and the study/bedroom in the bottom right corner is projected to be unaltered. Outside the home, the garden to the top will remain unchanged but the lower one will be removed in favor of a parking area.

Answers

Write the words below on a piece of paper to improve your memory of them:

floor plans blueprints

detail show

at present right not

planned renovations plans for the future

Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that overall

interior inside

expand slightly a little bigger

include additional also have added

outside opposite of inside

presently contains right now has

abutting next to

side part

doubled increased by 200%

in the main home itself the actual house

current set-up how it looks right now

entranceway opening into doors going into

hall main area connecting the rooms

next to beside

to one’s immediate left right on the left when you enter

another and additional

on the right side to the right section

directly across from straight on the opposite side

in the future later

reduce made smaller

slightly a little

added included

replaced by removed in favor of

extended sideways lengthened the long way

social area place to hang out

projected predicted

unaltered no change

remain stay the same

removed in favor of displaced to make room for

Pronunciation

Practice saying the words below with this tip about Google voice search:

flɔː plænz 
ˈdiːteɪl 
æt ˈprɛznt 
plænd ˌrɛnəʊˈveɪʃənz
ˈlʊkɪŋ frɒm ən ˈəʊvərɔːl pəˈspɛktɪv, ɪt ɪz ˈrɛdɪli əˈpærənt ðæt 
ɪnˈtɪərɪə 
ɪksˈpænd ˈslaɪtli 
ɪnˈkluːd əˈdɪʃənl 
ˌaʊtˈsaɪd
ˈprɛzntli kənˈteɪnz 
əˈbʌtɪŋ 
saɪd 
ˈdʌbld 
ɪn ðə meɪn həʊm ɪtˈsɛlf
ˈkʌrənt ˈsɛtʌp 
ˈɛntrəns weɪ ˈəʊpnɪŋ ˈɪntuː 
hɔːl
nɛkst tuː 
tuː wʌnz ɪˈmiːdiət lɛft
əˈnʌðə 
ɒn ðə raɪt saɪd 
dɪˈrɛktli əˈkrɒs frɒm 
ɪn ðə ˈfjuːʧə
rɪˈdjuːs 
ˈslaɪtli 
ˈædɪd 
rɪˈpleɪst baɪ 
ɪksˈtɛndɪd ˈsaɪdweɪz 
ˈsəʊʃəl ˈeərɪə 
prəˈʤɛktɪd 
ʌnˈɔːltəd
rɪˈmeɪn 
rɪˈmuːvd ɪn ˈfeɪvər ɒv 

Vocabulary Practice

Remember and fill in the blanks:

The f_________________s d________l a home a____________t and p__________________s. L_____________________________________________________t the i___________r will e________________y to i________________l living areas and rooms, with a new parking area o_________e.

The home p___________________s a single a__________g study/bedroom on the left s____e that will be d_________d in the future. I________________________f, the c_______________p includes an e_________________________o a large h_____l, n________o a bathroom t______________________t, a long living room, a study/bedroom, a kitchen and a_________r study/bedroom o________________e d__________________________m the entrance.

I__________________e, the bathroom will r_________e in size s___________y and an ensuite bathroom will be a________d to the hall. The living room will be r_______________y a large study/bedroom and a smaller study/bedroom in the top left corner. On the right side, the kitchen will be e___________________s allowing for a s_________________a and the study/bedroom in the bottom right corner is p_______________d to be u______________d. Outside the home, the garden to the top will r_________n unchanged but the lower one will be r_____________________________f a parking area.

Listening Practice

Listen to the related topic below and practice with these activities:

Reading Practice

Read more and use these ideas to practice:

https://www.dwell.com/article/mit-chit-house-looklen-architects-ae336203

Speaking Practice

Practice with the following related questions from the real IELTS speaking exam:

Where you Live

  1. Did you like the house you grew up in?
  2. What was your favourite area of the house you grew up in?
  3. Where do you want to live in the future?

Writing Practice

Practice with the related map below and then check with my sample answer:

IELTS Task 1: Floorplan of a Theatre
IELTS Essay General Training: Children and Sports

IELTS Essay General Training: Children and Sports

This is an IELTS writign task 2 sample answer essay from the general training exam on the topic of whether or not children should do sports in order to grow up as healthy adults.

Be sure to check out my Patreon for my exclusive IELTS Ebooks!

Dave

IELTS Essay General Training: Children and Sports

Some people believe that children should do sports so that they will grow up as healthy adults, but others feel sports are just about enjoying yourself.

Discuss these both views and give your own opinion.

Some feel that the primary reason young students should participate in sports is to establish healthy habits for adulthood, while others feel they are simply for fun. In my opinion, the later health benefits are an added bonus and sports are mainly an enjoyable pastime.

Administrators who argue sports are a means of ensuring healthy future habits believe school must be efficient. Sports are therefore no different from normal subjects such as the sciences and humanities in that they offer potential future benefit. While athletics are unlikely to become a career, they can at least form the basis of a lasting passion for and understanding of physical fitness. Such fitness not only guarantees higher quality of life but will also likely have a concomitant effect on healthcare, allowing governments to redeploy finite resources into other vital sectors.

Those who claim sports are simply for enjoyment argue that future aims should not be subordinate to the present moment. The entire purpose of education is to guarantee a higher standard of living and thus happiness. For most, playing sports achieves that goal on its own. Children enjoy playing a sport far more than most adults will savor any aspect of a comfortable life later on. If a school must choose between offering fun sports during P.E. lessons and educating children about physical fitness, it is counter-productive to choose the less enjoyable latter option. This desire to sacrifice current happiness for an often elusive future goal betrays an inflexible valuation of social stability above the desires of the individual.

In conclusion, despite the long-term advantages of sports, their inclusion in the curriculum can be justified purely for the enjoyment they engender. It is unnecessary for every single subject to have a clear future goal.

Analysis

1. Some feel that the primary reason young students should participate in sports is to establish healthy habits for adulthood, while others feel they are simply for fun. 2. In my opinion, the later health benefits are an added bonus and sports are mainly an enjoyable pastime.

  1. Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
  2. Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.

1. Administrators who argue sports are a means of ensuring healthy future habits believe school must be efficient. 2. Sports are therefore no different from normal subjects such as the sciences and humanities in that they offer potential future benefit. 3. While athletics are unlikely to become a career, they can at least form the basis of a lasting passion for and understanding of physical fitness. 4. Such fitness not only guarantees higher quality of life but will also likely have a concomitant effect on healthcare, allowing governments to redeploy finite resources into other vital sectors.

  1. Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your main idea.
  3. Develop it with specific examples.
  4. Keep developing it fully.

1. Those who claim sports are simply for enjoyment argue that future aims should not be subordinate to the present moment. 2. The entire purpose of education is to guarantee a higher standard of living and thus happiness. 3. For most, playing sports achieves that goal on its own. 4. Children enjoy playing a sport far more than most adults will savor any aspect of a comfortable life later on. 5. If a school must choose between offering fun sports during P.E. lessons and educating children about physical fitness, it is counter-productive to choose the less enjoyable latter option. 6. This desire to sacrifice current happiness for an often elusive future goal betrays an inflexible valuation of social stability above the desires of the individual.

  1. Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your new main idea.
  3. Include specific details and examples.
  4. Continue developing it…
  5. as fully as possible!
  6. This paragraph should be slightly longer.

1. In conclusion, despite the long-term advantages of sports, their inclusion in the curriculum can be justified purely for the enjoyment they engender. 2. It is unnecessary for every single subject to have a clear future goal.

  1. Summarise your main ideas.
  2. Include a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.

Vocabulary

What do the words in bold below mean? Make some notes on paper to aid memory and then check below.

Some feel that the primary reason young students should participate in sports is to establish healthy habits for adulthood, while others feel they are simply for fun. In my opinion, the later health benefits are an added bonus and sports are mainly an enjoyable pastime.

Administrators who argue sports are a means of ensuring healthy future habits believe school must be efficient. Sports are therefore no different from normal subjects such as the sciences and humanities in that they offer potential future benefit. While athletics are unlikely to become a career, they can at least form the basis of a lasting passion for and understanding of physical fitness. Such fitness not only guarantees higher quality of life but will also likely have a concomitant effect on healthcare, allowing governments to redeploy finite resources into other vital sectors.

Those who claim sports are simply for enjoyment argue that future aims should not be subordinate to the present moment. The entire purpose of education is to guarantee a higher standard of living and thus happiness. For most, playing sports achieves that goal on its own. Children enjoy playing a sport far more than most adults will savor any aspect of a comfortable life later on. If a school must choose between offering fun sports during P.E. lessons and educating children about physical fitness, it is counter-productive to choose the less enjoyable latter option. This desire to sacrifice current happiness for an often elusive future goal betrays an inflexible valuation of social stability above the desires of the individual.

In conclusion, despite the long-term advantages of sports, their inclusion in the curriculum can be justified purely for the enjoyment they engender. It is unnecessary for every single subject to have a clear future goal.

Answers

For extra practice, write an antonym (opposite word) on a piece of paper to help you remember the new vocabulary:

primary reason main cause

participate in sports take part in games

establish healthy habits start living a healthy lifestyle

adulthood being an adult

while others feel different people believe

simply merely

fun enjoyment

later health benefits future advantages for fitness

added bonus additional benefit

mainly mostly

enjoyable pastime fun hobby

administrators people in charge

means methods

ensuring guaranteeing

efficient not wasting time

therefore thus

no different from the same as

normal subjects academic areas

the sciences physics, chemistry, etc.

humanities literature, history, etc.

in that they offer because they allow for

potential possibility

unlikely probably will not happen

career job

at least at the minimum

form the basis of be the foundation of

a lasting passion for loving for a long time

understanding of knowing about

physical fitness being in shape

guarantees makes sure of

higher quality of life better standard of living

likely probably

concomitant also caused by

healthcare hospitals, medicine, etc.

allowing governments to redeploy finite resources into makes it possible for countries to put more money into other areas

vital sectors important areas

claim state

argue make the argument

should not be subordinate to should not be lower than

present moment right now

entire purpose whole reason

guarantee ensure

higher standard of living better life

thus therefore

achieves accomplishes

on its own by itself

far more a lot more

savor enjoy

any aspect of all parts of

later on in the future

offering allowing for

P.E. lessons gym lessons

physical fitness how good shape you are in

counter-productive works against your interests

latter option second stated choice

desire wanting something

sacrifice current happiness give up on being happy now

often elusive future goal probably won’t ever happen later

betrays shows/illustrates

inflexible valuation static opinions

social stability the health of society

desires of the individual interests of the average person

despite regardless of

long-term advantages benefits in the future

inclusion being included in

curriculum what you study in school

justified purely gives a good reason on its own

engender creates

unnecessary not needed

clear future goal definite aim later on

Pronunciation

Practice saying the vocabulary below and use this tip about Google voice search:

ˈpraɪməri ˈriːzn 
pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt ɪn spɔːts 
ɪsˈtæblɪʃ ˈhɛlθi ˈhæbɪts 
əˈdʌlthʊd
waɪl ˈʌðəz fiːl 
ˈsɪmpli 
fʌn
ˈleɪtə hɛlθ ˈbɛnɪfɪts 
ˈædɪd ˈbəʊnəs 
ˈmeɪnli 
ɪnˈʤɔɪəbl ˈpɑːstaɪm
ədˈmɪnɪstreɪtəz 
miːnz 
ɪnˈʃʊərɪŋ 
ɪˈfɪʃənt
ˈðeəfɔː 
nəʊ ˈdɪfrənt frɒm 
ˈnɔːməl ˈsʌbʤɪkts 
ðə ˈsaɪənsɪz 
hju(ː)ˈmænɪtiz 
ɪn ðæt ðeɪ ˈɒfə 
pəʊˈtɛnʃəl 
ʌnˈlaɪkli 
kəˈrɪə
æt liːst 
fɔːm ðə ˈbeɪsɪs ɒv 
ə ˈlɑːstɪŋ ˈpæʃən fɔː 
ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ ɒv 
ˈfɪzɪkəl ˈfɪtnɪs
ˌgærənˈtiːz 
ˈhaɪə ˈkwɒlɪti ɒv laɪf 
ˈlaɪkli 
kənˈkɒmɪtənt 
ˈhɛlθkeə
əˈlaʊɪŋ ˈgʌvnmənts tuː ˌriːdɪˈplɔɪ ˈfaɪnaɪt rɪˈsɔːsɪz ˈɪntuː 
ˈvaɪtl ˈsɛktəz
kleɪm 
ˈɑːgjuː 
ʃʊd nɒt biː səˈbɔːdnɪt tuː 
ˈprɛznt ˈməʊmənt
ɪnˈtaɪə ˈpɜːpəs 
ˌgærənˈtiː 
ˈhaɪə ˈstændəd ɒv ˈlɪvɪŋ 
ðʌs 
əˈʧiːvz 
ɒn ɪts əʊn
fɑː mɔː 
ˈseɪvə 
ˈɛni ˈæspɛkt ɒv 
ˈleɪtər ɒn
ˈɒfərɪŋ 
piː.iː. ˈlɛsnz 
ˈfɪzɪkəl ˈfɪtnɪs
ˈkaʊntə-prəˈdʌktɪv 
ˈlætər ˈɒpʃən
dɪˈzaɪə 
ˈsækrɪfaɪs ˈkʌrənt ˈhæpɪnɪs 
ˈɒf(ə)n ɪˈluːsɪv ˈfjuːʧə gəʊl 
bɪˈtreɪz 
ɪnˈflɛksəbl ˌvæljʊˈeɪʃən 
ˈsəʊʃəl stəˈbɪlɪti 
dɪˈzaɪəz ɒv ði ˌɪndɪˈvɪdjʊəl
dɪsˈpaɪt 
ˈlɒŋtɜːm ədˈvɑːntɪʤɪz 
ɪnˈkluːʒən 
kəˈrɪkjʊləm 
ˈʤʌstɪfaɪd ˈpjʊəli 
ɪnˈʤɛndə
ʌnˈnɛsɪsəri 
klɪə ˈfjuːʧə gəʊl

Vocabulary Practice

I recommend getting a pencil and piece of paper because that aids memory. Then write down the missing vocabulary from my sample answer in your notebook:

Some feel that the p______________n young students should p_____________________s is to e_____________________s for a___________d, w_______________________l they are s________y for f___n. In my opinion, the l______________________s are an a________________s and sports are m_______y an e_________________e.

A_________________s who argue sports are a m________s of e___________g healthy future habits believe school must be e__________t. Sports are t____________e n___________________m n__________________s such as t_______________s and h______________s i___________________r p___________l future benefit. While athletics are u___________y to become a c_______r, they can a______________________________________________r and u__________________f p___________________s. Such fitness not only g______________________________e but will also l__________y have a c__________________t effect on h_____________e, a__________________________________________________o other v______________s.

Those who c_______m sports are simply for enjoyment a__________e that future aims s________________________________o the p________________t. The e_________________e of education is to g______________e a h______________________________g and t______s happiness. For most, playing sports a___________s that goal o_____________n. Children enjoy playing a sport f_____________e than most adults will s_________r a______________f a comfortable life l___________n. If a school must choose between o_________g fun sports during P_______________s and educating children about p_______________s, it is c____________________e to choose the less enjoyable l________________n. This d________e to s_____________________________s for an o__________________________l b___________s an i_________________________n of s__________________________y above the d_____________________________l.

In conclusion, d__________e the l________________________s of sports, their i______________n in the c_____________m can be j__________________y for the enjoyment they e______________r. It is u________________y for every single subject to have a c__________________l.

Listening Practice

Learn more about this topic in the video below and practice with these activities:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2lErfjqbE9Y

Reading Practice

Read more about this topic and use these ideas to practice:

https://www.insider.com/youngest-and-oldest-athletes-competing-in-tokyo-olympics-2020

Speaking Practice

Practice with the following speaking questions from the real IELTS speaking exam:

Sports

  1. Which sport do you like to play?
  2. Have you ever been on a sports team?
  3. Do you like watching sports on TV?

Writing Practice

Practice with the related IELTS essay topic below:

Extreme sports such as sky diving and skiing are very dangerous and should be banned.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?

IELTS Essay: Declining Animals

IELTS Essay: Declining Animals

This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of the number of animals and plants declining and the causes and solutions from the real IELTS exam.

Please consider supporting me on Patreon.com/howtodoielts to receive my exclusive IELTS Ebooks – you can even sign up for private live lessons with me!

Check out a related video here too: https://youtube.com/shorts/R-7vLPqjfis?si=li058QWVhLHUJEfG

Dave

IELTS Essay: Declining Animals

In many countries, the number of animals and plants is declining.

Why do you think this is happening?

How can this issue be solved?

There is widespread concern over recent declines in global biodiversity. In my opinion, the clearest causes relate to human overpopulation and the solutions are for governments to prioritize conservation reforms.

The primary catalyst for these declining numbers is the growth of human population figures. The global population increases yearly and this has a number of ramifications for the natural environment. Most directly, residents require homes and that necessitates intrusions, as evidenced by the uncontrollable urban sprawl around major metropolitan areas. This means plants and animals lose their natural habitats. A more significant consequence concerns industry. In order to provide food and various products and services for a large human population, corporations have razed entire forests, drilled for oil in pristine natural environments, and greatly exploited the natural world at the expense of wildlife.

This problem can only be effectively tackled by governments. Governments must establish clear regulations concerning the habitats of various plant and animal life. A good example of this would be the numerous national parks established in the United States at the beginning of the 20th century. At that time, industry was threatening to corrupt the majority of usable land and so the government and visionary reformists acted decisively out of a spirit of conservation. Other countries that take similar steps will also be able to curb the relentless, and often thoughtless, progress of humanity.

In conclusion, plant and animal life is at risk due to growing human populations and governments can best mitigate this threat. Individuals should also play a small role by reducing their consumption.

Analysis

1. There is widespread concern over recent declines in global biodiversity. 2. In my opinion, the clearest causes relate to human overpopulation and the solutions are for governments to prioritize conservation reforms.

  1. Paraphrase the overall essay topic.
  2. Write a clear opinion. Read more about introductions here.

1. The primary catalyst for these declining numbers is the growth of human population figures. 2. The global population increases yearly and this has a number of ramifications for the natural environment. 3. Most directly, residents require homes and that necessitates intrusions, as evidenced by the uncontrollable urban sprawl around major metropolitan areas. 4. This means plants and animals lose their natural habitats. 5. A more significant consequence concerns industry. 6. In order to provide food and various products and services for a large human population, corporations have razed entire forests, drilled for oil in pristine natural environments, and greatly exploited the natural world at the expense of wildlife.

  1. Write a topic sentence with a clear main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your main idea.
  3. Develop it with specific examples.
  4. Keep developing it fully.
  5. You can have some long sentences like this to really argue your point.
  6. State the fullest possible result.

1. This problem can only be effectively tackled by governments. 2. Governments must establish clear regulations concerning the habitats of various plant and animal life. 3. A good example of this would be the numerous national parks established in the United States at the beginning of the 20th century. 4. At that time, industry was threatening to corrupt the majority of usable land and so the government and visionary reformists acted decisively out of a spirit of conservation. 5. Other countries that take similar steps will also be able to curb the relentless, and often thoughtless, progress of humanity.

  1. Write a new topic sentence with a new main idea at the end.
  2. Explain your new main idea.
  3. Include specific details and examples.
  4. Continue developing it…
  5. as fully as possible!

1. In conclusion, plant and animal life is at risk due to growing human populations and governments can best mitigate this threat. 2. Individuals should also play a small role by reducing their consumption.

  1. Summarise your main ideas.
  2. Include a final thought. Read more about conclusions here.

Vocabulary

What do the words in bold below mean? Make some notes on paper to aid memory and then check below.

There is widespread concern over recent declines in global biodiversity. In my opinion, the clearest causes relate to human overpopulation and the solutions are for governments to prioritize conservation reforms.

The primary catalyst for these declining numbers is the growth of human population figures. The global population increases yearly and this has a number of ramifications for the natural environment. Most directly, residents require homes and that necessitates intrusions, as evidenced by the uncontrollable urban sprawl around major metropolitan areas. This means plants and animals lose their natural habitats. A more significant consequence concerns industry. In order to provide food and various products and services for a large human population, corporations have razed entire forests, drilled for oil in pristine natural environments, and greatly exploited the natural world at the expense of wildlife.

This problem can only be effectively tackled by governments. Governments must establish clear regulations concerning the habitats of various plant and animal life. A good example of this would be the numerous national parks established in the United States at the beginning of the 20th century. At that time, industry was threatening to corrupt the majority of usable land and so the government and visionary reformists acted decisively out of a spirit of conservation. Other countries that take similar steps will also be able to curb the relentless, and often thoughtless, progress of humanity.

In conclusion, plant and animal life is at risk due to growing human populations and governments can best mitigate this threat. Individuals should also play a small role by reducing their consumption.

Answers

For extra practice, write an antonym (opposite word) on a piece of paper to help you remember the new vocabulary:

widespread concern lots of worry

recent declines happened in the last few years decreases

global biodiversity around the world different types of animals, plants

clearest causes most direct source

relate to concern

overpopulation too many people

prioritize conservation reforms focus on protecting the environment

primary catalyst main cause

declining numbers decreasing figures

growth rise

population figures number of people

yearly each year, annually

a number of ramifications many results

natural environment nature

most directly clearest source

residents require homes people need places to live

necessitates intrusions requires cuts into

evidenced by shown by

uncontrollable urban sprawl cities growing into the nearby land

major metropolitan areas big cities

lose their natural habitats forests, land being taken over where animals live

significant consequence big result

concerns has to do with

industry companies, producing things

in order to so that

products items

services delivery, streaming services, etc.

corporations companies

razed entire forests burnt down trees

drilled going keep into the ground

oil a fossil fuel that you use to power cars

pristine natural environments untouched nature

greatly exploited taken advantage of a lot

at the expense of wildlife taking away from animals, plants

effectively tackled good solution

establish clear regulations enact good laws

concerning having to do with

various many different kinds

numerous national parks many conservation areas

established in built

beginning of the 20th century early 1900s

at that time back then

threatening putting at risk

corrupt hurt

majority most of

usable land land that can be used

visionary reformists forward-looking individuals

acted decisively took steps confidently

out of from

spirit of conservation wanting to safeguard

take similar steps do the same

curb slow

relentless unstoppable

thoughtless without a thought

progress moving forward

at risk threatened

due to because of

mitigate lessen the impact

threat risk

play a small role help out a little

reducing cutting down on

consumption using stuff

Pronunciation

Practice saying the vocabulary below and use this tip about Google voice search:

ˈwaɪdsprɛd kənˈsɜːn 
ˈriːsnt dɪˈklaɪnz 
ˈgləʊbəl ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsɪti
ˈklɪərɪst ˈkɔːzɪz 
rɪˈleɪt tuː 
ˌəʊvəˌpɒpjʊˈleɪʃən 
praɪˈɒrɪˌtaɪz ˌkɒnsə(ː)ˈveɪʃən ˌriːˈfɔːmz
ˈpraɪməri ˈkætəlɪst 
dɪˈklaɪnɪŋ ˈnʌmbəz 
grəʊθ 
ˌpɒpjʊˈleɪʃən ˈfɪgəz
ˈjɪəli 
ə ˈnʌmbər ɒv ˌræmɪfɪˈkeɪʃənz 
ˈnæʧrəl ɪnˈvaɪərənmənt
məʊst dɪˈrɛktli
ˈrɛzɪdənts rɪˈkwaɪə həʊmz 
nɪˈsɛsɪteɪts ɪnˈtruːʒənz
ˈɛvɪdənst baɪ 
ˌʌnkənˈtrəʊləbl ˈɜːbən sprɔːl 
ˈmeɪʤə ˌmɛtrəˈpɒlɪtən ˈeərɪəz
luːz ðeə ˈnæʧrəl ˈhæbɪtæts
sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt ˈkɒnsɪkwəns 
kənˈsɜːnz 
ˈɪndəstri
ɪn ˈɔːdə tuː 
ˈprɒdʌkts 
ˈsɜːvɪsɪz 
ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃənz 
reɪzd ɪnˈtaɪə ˈfɒrɪsts
drɪld 
ɔɪl 
ˈprɪstiːn ˈnæʧrəl ɪnˈvaɪərənmənts
ˈgreɪtli ɪksˈplɔɪtɪd 
æt ði ɪksˈpɛns ɒv ˈwaɪldlaɪf
ɪˈfɛktɪvli ˈtækld 
ɪsˈtæblɪʃ klɪə ˌrɛgjʊˈleɪʃənz 
kənˈsɜːnɪŋ 
ˈveərɪəs 
ˈnjuːmərəs ˈnæʃənl pɑːks 
ɪsˈtæblɪʃt ɪn 
bɪˈgɪnɪŋ ɒv ðə ˈtwɛntɪəθ ˈsɛnʧʊri
æt ðæt taɪm
ˈθrɛtnɪŋ 
kəˈrʌpt 
məˈʤɒrɪti 
ˈjuːzəbl lænd 
ˈvɪʒnəri rɪˈfɔːmɪsts 
ˈæktɪd dɪˈsaɪsɪvli 
aʊt ɒv 
ˈspɪrɪt ɒv ˌkɒnsə(ː)ˈveɪʃən
teɪk ˈsɪmɪlə stɛps 
kɜːb 
rɪˈlɛntlɪs
ˈθɔːtlɪs
ˈprəʊgrəs 
æt rɪsk 
djuː tuː 
ˈmɪtɪgeɪt 
θrɛt
pleɪ ə smɔːl rəʊl 
rɪˈdjuːsɪŋ 
kənˈsʌm(p)ʃən

Vocabulary Practice

I recommend getting a pencil and piece of paper because that aids memory. Then write down the missing vocabulary from my sample answer in your notebook:

There is w______________________n over r__________________s in g_______________________y. In my opinion, the c_______________s r______________o human o___________________n and the solutions are for governments to p_________________________________s.

The p___________________t for these d___________________s is the g___________h of human p____________________s. The global population increases y________y and this has a_____________________________s for the n______________________t. M______________y, r_________________________s and that n_________________________s, as e____________________y the u___________________________l around m___________________________s. This means plants and animals l____________________________s. A more s_______________________e c____________s i____________y. I____________o provide food and various p____________s and s__________s for a large human population, c_________________s have r______________________s, d________d for o__l in p__________________________________s, and g_____________________d the natural world a____________________________e.

This problem can only be e______________________d by governments. Governments must e____________________________s c______________g the habitats of v_________s plant and animal life. A good example of this would be the n_________________________s e_________________n the United States at the b_________________________y. A____________e, industry was t______________g to c___________t the m__________y of u____________d and so the government and v______________________s a__________________y o_____f a s_______________________n. Other countries that t_____________________s will also be able to c____b the r___________s, and often t______________s, p__________s of humanity.

In conclusion, plant and animal life is a_______k d_______o growing human populations and governments can best m___________e this t_________t. Individuals should also p__________________e by r___________g their c______________n.

Listening Practice

Learn more about this topic in the video below and practice with these activities:

Reading Practice

Read more about this topic and use these ideas to practice:

https://www.ft.com/content/a0a3db97-0d5b-405a-8272-28cf217ca2e1

Speaking Practice

Practice with the following speaking questions from the real IELTS speaking exam:

Wildlife

  1. Have you ever seen a wild animal?
  2. What is your favourite wild animal?
  3. How do you feel when you see animals at the zoo?
  4. What is the importance of animals to children?

Writing Practice

Practice with the related IELTS essay topic below:

It is a natural process for animal species to become extinct (e.g. dinosaurs, dodos, etc.). There is no reason why people should try to prevent this from happening.

Do you agree or disagree?